Answer:
Human cells can readily absorb folic acid; bacteria cells cannot.
Explanation:
Bacterial cells cannot absorb folic acid and synthesize it. On the other hand, humans do not synthesize folic acid in their cells. They rather obtain it from the diet. Sulfa drugs, for example, sulfanilamide resemble p-aminobenzoate (PABA). PABA is a molecule that is used as a substrate in the synthesis of the coenzyme folic acid. The sulfa drugs serve as competitive inhibitors and compete with PABA for the catalytic site of an enzyme involved in the folic acid synthesis. This prevents the synthesis of folic acid in bacterial cells and thereby, inhibits bacterial growth.
The overall mechanism of cellular respiration<span> involves four subdivisions: glycolysis, in which glucose molecules are broken down to form pyruvic acid molecules; the Krebs cycle, in which pyruvic acid is further broken down and the energy in its molecule is used to form high-energy compounds such as NADH.
Source: </span><span>Cellular Respiration - Cliffs Notes</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Lipase is a type of enzyme known as a hydrolase and is responsible for catalysing the hydrolysis of triglycerides (the substrate) into fatty acids and glycerol
Answer:
pyruvate and acetyl-CoA
Explanation:
The first step of respiration reactions is glycolysis. When glucose is broken down in glycolysis, the first molecule that is produced is pyruvate. If pyruvate continue to aerobic respiration, it must enter the matrix of mitochondria and be oxidised to Acetly Co-A.
Chemical composition and physical properties