Answer and explanation:
Externalized costs are costs that the society pays that are generated by producers and the consumers of the product. The common example is the use of petrol. If I own a car and I don't like riding bicyle for smaller distances, this means the Carbon dioxie emission caused due to me have to be born by the society. This means that the net effect would be a loss to society caused by the usage of products that are injurious to our ecosystem.
UK has targeted to achieve zero Carbon dioxide emission by 2050, which shows their commitment to social responsibility and we keep dumping things in the oceans because nobody acknowlegdes the damage caused by using plastic made products and also not recycling it. After plastic into the oceans the marine life suffers. The Carbon Dioxide emission is one of the main reasons why the glaciers are melting and many animals are dying annually. We unaware with our responsibilities to our society and love profits no matter if someone dies or get harmed by the operations of the company or using products that have greater externalized costs.
Answer: Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Amount paid for candy = $1,500
Items received = 8,500 pieces of candy
Group 1 = 2,500 pieces
Selling price = $0.15 each
sale value = pieces sold × Selling price
= 2,500 × $0.15 each
= $375
Group 2 = 5,500 pieces
Selling price = $0.36 each
sale value = pieces sold × Selling price
= 5,500 × $0.36 each
= $1,980
Group 3 = 500 pieces
Selling price = $0.72 each
sale value = pieces sold × Selling price
= 500 × $0.72 each
= $360
Total sale value = $375 + $1,980 + $360
= $2,715
= 72.92%
Proportion of cost for Group 2 = cost × Percentage of sale in Group 2
= $1,500 × 72.92%
= $1,093.8
= $0.1988
= $0.20(approx)
Answer:
.sell securities on the open market
Explanation:
Aggregate demand is simply a schedule or a curve. It said to shows the total quantity of goods and services demanded (purchased) at various price level.
Aggregate demand-aggregate supply (AD-AS) model is macroeconomic model that uses aggregate demand and aggregate supply to determine and explain the price level and the real domestic output.
Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
We have to use MM proposition that cost of equity will change itself in such a manner so that it can take care of its debt.
Cost of equity:
= WACC of all equity firm + (WACC of all equity - Cost of debt ) × (Debt -to-equity ratio)
At the beginning, when there was no debt,
WACC = cost of equity = 12 %
Levered cost of equity:
= 12% + ( 12% - 6%) × 0.5
= 15%
Therefore, Rearden's levered cost of equity would be closest to 15%.
Answer:
Explanation:
As we know that time interest earned ratio = Income before interest and taxes / interest expense.
Sales = 546000
less: cost of goods sold = (<u>244410</u>)
Gross profit 301590
Less: <u>expenses</u>
Depreciation expense =( <u>61900 </u>)
Profit before interest and taxes 239690
Less: tax
(239690 * 23%) = (<u>55128</u>)
Profit 184562
Profit - Retained earning Addition = Interest
184562 - 74300 = 110262.
Interest earned ratio = 239690 / 110262 = 2.17 times
