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QveST [7]
3 years ago
7

Consider the radical equation √c+22 = c + 2.

Mathematics
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
7 0

First square both sides to get:

c + 22 = (c + 2)^2

or

c + 22 = c^2 + 4c + 4

Move the terms on the left side to the right side:

c^2 + 3c - 18 = 0

Factor to get:

(c + 6) * (c - 3) = 0.

The solutions are c = -6 and c = 3.

Check to see if these answers work by plugging them into the original equation:

c = -6:

sqrt (-6 + 22) ?= -6 + 2

But, -6 + 2 is a negative number, and you can't get a negative from a square root. So, -6 is extraneous.

c = 3:

sqrt (3 + 22) ?= 3 + 2

5 = 5. So, 3 works.

The answer is: B

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Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given a table, which represents the projected value of two different houses for three years.


Part A:

\text{Increase in value of house 1 after one year}=294,580-286,000

\text{Increase in value of house 1 after one year}=8580

\text{Increase in value of house 1 after two years}=303,417.40-294,580

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\text{Increase in value of house 2 after one year}=9,000

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\text{Increase in value of house 2 after two years}=9,000

We can see from our given table that the value of house 2 is increasing at a constant rat that is $9,000 per year. Since a linear function has a constant rate of change, therefore, a linear function can be used to describe the value of the house 2 after a fixed number of years.

Part B:

Let x be the number of years after Dominique bought the house 1.

Since value of house 1 is increasing exponentially, so let us find increase percent of value of house 1.

\text{Increase }\%=\frac{\text{Final value-Initial value}}{\text{Initial value}}\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=\frac{294,580-286,000}{286,000}\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=\frac{8580}{286,000}\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=0.03\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=3

\text{Increase }\%=\frac{303,417.40-294,580}{294,580}\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=\frac{8837.4}{294,580}\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=0.03\times 100

\text{Increase }\%=3

Therefore, the growth rate of house 1's value is 3%.

Since we know that an exponential function is in form: y=a*b^x, where,

a = Initial value,

b = For growth b is in form (1+r), where, r is rate in decimal form.

3\%=\frac{3}{100}=0.03

Upon substituting our values in exponential function form we will get,

f(x)=286,000(1+0.03)^x, where, f(x) represents the value of the house 1, in dollars, after x years.

Therefore, the function f(x)=286,000(1.03)^x represents the value of house 1 after x years.

Let x be the number of years after Dominique bought the house 2.

We can see that when Dominique bought house 2 it has a value of $286,000. This means that at x equals 0 value of house will be $286,000 and it will be our y-intercept.

Since value of house 2 is increasing 9000 per year, therefore, slope of our line be 9000.

Upon substituting these values in slope-intercept form of equation (y=mx+b) we will get,

f(x)=9000x+286,000, where, f(x) represents the value of the house 2, in dollars, after x years.

Therefore, the function f(x)=9000x+286,000 represents the value of house 2 after x years.

Part C:

Since values in exponential function increases faster than linear function, so the value of house 1 will be greater than value of house 2.

Let us find the value of house 1 and house 2 by substituting x=25 in our both functions.

f(25)=286,000(1.03)^{25}

f(25)=286,000*2.0937779296542148

f(25)=598820.48788

We can see that value of house 1 after 25 years will be approx $598,820.48.

f(25)=9000*25+286,000

f(25)=225,000+286,000

f(25)=511,000

We can see that value of house 2 after 25 years will be approx $511,000.

Since $511,000 is less than $598820.48, therefore, value of house 1 is greater than value of house 2.

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