Answer:
C. lower, higher
The reason for this is that when growth rates are lower investors will be willing to pay less for the stock is because low growth rate mean that the capital gains will be less as stock price is less likely to increase in the future and dividend growth is also less. Also the DDM model D*(1+G)/1-R shows that mathematically a lower growth rate would mean lower stock price
Also Higher required returns mean that the investor requires higher returns to buy the stock, because he may view the stock as risky and requires higher returns for the risk he is taking or he may have a higher opportunity cost (for eg interest rates may be high) with other investments. Mathematically the DDM model D*(1+G)/R-G shows us that a higher R would mean lower stock price.
Explanation:
Bank customers should reconcile their records frequently with bank statements to prevent their checks from bouncing. They should frequently check the record of their balance in the account and the transactions being made to make sure that th checks they issue will still be valid.
A required reserve ratio of 7 percent gives rise to a simple deposit multiplier of 14.29.
<h3>What is reserve ratio?</h3>
The reserve ratio is the percentage of reservable liabilities which commercial banks must keep rather than lend or invest. This is a requirement set by the country's central bank, which is the Federal Reserve in the United States. It is also referred to as the cash reserve ratio.
Some key points related to reserve ratio are-
- The reserve requirement is the minimum amount of deposits that a bank must hold, and it is sometimes used interchangeably with the reserve ratio.
- Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Board establishes the reserve ratio.
- Regulation D established uniform reserve requirements with all deposit accounts with transaction accounts and necessitates banks to provide the Federal Reserve with regular reports.
- Suppose the Federal Reserve determined that the reserve ratio should be 11%. This means that if a bank has $1 billion in deposits, it must keep $110 million in reserve ($1 billion x.11 = $110 million).
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Answer:
The answer is Consumer Behavior
Explanation:
Consumer Behavior is the study of individual customers, a group of people or organizations with regard to how these people and organizations purchase and dispose goods and services that are needed to satisfy their wants or needs.
This study seeks to understand how the behave in the marketplace and the reason(s) for this behavior.
The importance of understanding consumer behavior is that it can help you become more effective at marketing, advertising, product design and development, which will have the major impact of your customers.
An example can be seen when someone seeks the advice of his/her friend before purchasing a car. In this case, they may buy the car not because they like it, but because a friend recommended that car.
