1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
oksano4ka [1.4K]
3 years ago
7

When the acetyl-CoA produced during -oxidation in the liver exceeds the capacity of the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-Co

A is used to synthesize ketone bodies – acetone, acetoacetate, and -hydroxybutyrate. This occurs in severe, uncontrolled diabetes: because the tissues cannot use glucose, they instead oxidize large amounts of fatty acids. Although acetyl-CoA is not intrinsically toxic, the mitochondrion must divert the acetyl-CoA to ketone bodies. What problem would arise if acetyl-CoA were not converted to ketone bodies? How does the diversion to ketone bodies solve the problem?
Biology
1 answer:
Oliga [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

There is a need to transform the accumulation of acetyl-CoA into the ketone bodies, as one knows that acetyl-CoA is both labile and possess an enormous amount of energy. Hence, acetyl-CoA due to its unstable characteristic is not ideal for circulation within the tissues, and at the same time, the compound acetyl-CoA does not possess the tendency to pass through the cell membrane.  

Due to these reasons, the conversion of acetyl-CoA into the ketone bodies is done, the ketone bodies also act as an alternative source of energy. The ketone bodies work as water-soluble correspondents of fatty acids. The production of ketone bodies generally takes place within the liver cells' mitochondrial matrix. The three forms of ketone bodies are beta-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate, and acetone.  

The production of ketone bodies by the liver cells helps the cells of the brain at the time of starvation, as the brain cannot use fatty acids as an energy source, as the fatty acids cannot pass through the blood-brain barrier.  

You might be interested in
An organic molecule will always contain _____. a.carbon b.carbon and hydrogen c.hydrogen d.O, H, and C
Yanka [14]
An organic molecule will always contain CARBON. 
The correct option is A.
An organic molecule or compound refers to a chemical entity in which one or more atoms of carbon are bonded covalently with atoms of other elements. Because of the number of valence electron that carbon possess, it has the capacity to form different types of chemical bond with different types of elements. 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
 In the stomach, food is crushed and mixed with​
Sauron [17]

Answer:

stomach acids to help break down the food

5 0
2 years ago
What is mostly the reason of an organism having lipids in its body
atroni [7]

The most reason for an organism having lipids in its body is to provide energy to the body. The fat molecules in the lipids can supply more energy gram than carbohydrate molecules. The fat molecules are composed of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) atoms. I hope this will help!! Have a great day.

8 0
3 years ago
Which property of water molecules explains the other properties listed below
ivolga24 [154]

Explanation:

A. Adhesion

plzzzz mark me brainliest if it helps you then

8 0
3 years ago
What is Electron Transport?
Murljashka [212]

Answer:The electron transport chain is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons across a membrane. The electron transport chain is built up of peptides, enzymes, and other molecules

Explanation:give brianlest

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Consider the roles of valves and blood vessel walls in moving blood through the body. If you were given a piece of flexible tubi
    7·1 answer
  • Which of the following is not a significant threat to the world’s rainforests?
    11·2 answers
  • If an adult dog has 78 chromosomes, what is the number of chromosomes in a dog's sperm cell ?
    11·2 answers
  • Carbohydrates are an important type of
    8·1 answer
  • What abiotic components would most likely change in a shallow ocean ecosystem during upwelling?
    11·1 answer
  • Cathy hypothesized that corn would not grow in mud. To test this hypothesis, she took corn kernels and placed 5 in mud, 3 in soi
    11·1 answer
  • Difference between pure tone and speech audiometer
    12·1 answer
  • The robotic rover Curiosity has instruments that detect radiation both inside the spacecraft and in the Mars environment. What i
    12·1 answer
  • ASAP HELP ME PLSSS HERE ARE THE ANSWER KEYS LISTEN EM IN ORDER WITH THE QUESTIONS
    10·1 answer
  • Help!!! I’m not sure how to answer this worksheet
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!