3. 3 x 3 will equate to 9.
Number of cards they have 160 in the end.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
The ratio of cards David and Sam has = 4:5
Again,
David collected an additional 50% of cards.
Sam doubled his number of cards.
Sam now has 40 more cards than David
To find total number of cards they have.
Let,
David has 4x cards
Sam has 5x cards
Again,
Number of cards David has = 4x ×
= 6x
Number of cards Sam has = 5x×2 = 10x
According to the problem,
10x = 6x+40
or, 10x-6x = 40
or, 4x = 40
or, x = 10
Altogether they have = 6x+10x = 16x
= 16×10 = 160
Hence,
Number of cards they have 160 in the end.
18 kg of 15% copper and 72 kg of 60% copper should be combined by the metalworker to create 90 kg of 51% copper alloy.
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Let x = kg of 15% copper alloy
Let y = kg of 60% copper alloy
Since we need to create 90 kg of alloy we know:
x + y = 90
51% of 90 kg = 45.9 kg of copper
So we're interested in creating 45.9 kg of copper
We need some amount of 15% copper and some amount of 60% copper to create 45.9 kg of copper:
0.15x + 0.60y = 45.9
but
x + y = 90
x= 90 - y
substituting that value in for x
0.15(90 - y) + 0.60y = 45.9
13.5 - 0.15y + 0.60y = 45.9
0.45y = 32.4
y = 72
Substituting this y value to solve for x gives:
x + y = 90
x= 90-72
x=18
Therefore, in order to create 90kg of 51% alloy, we'd need 18 kg of 15% copper and 72 kg of 60% copper.
Answer:
x = 1.5
Step-by-step explanation:
2(3x + 1) = 11
Distribute the 2 (use order of operations)
6x + 2 = 11
Combine like terms
6x = 9
Divide 6 from both sides
x = 9/6
Simplify!
x= 1.5
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