Answer:
B. The number doubles each hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
Our equation is
f(x) = 4(2)ˣ.
This equation is of the form
y = a(1+r)ˣ, where a is the initial value, r is the growth rate (as a percentage) and x is the number of time periods.
For our problem, the initial value is 4. Since 1+r = 2, this means r = 1; this means the value increases by 100% each time. This is the definition of doubling.