Answer:
B. The black plague
Explanation:
The black plague was a devastating epidemic that took place from around 1347-1351. The plague was extremely deadly, and it killed an estimated 75 to 200 million people in Europe and Asia. Medieval literature, art and culture was extremely influenced by this catastrophe. As Chaucer wrote The Canterbury Tales during this time period, it is likely that this historical event influenced the story choices of the monk.
Answer:16th Amendment income tax
The Sixteenth Amendment (Amendment XVI) to the United States Constitution allows Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states on the basis of population. It was passed by Congress in 1909 in response to the 1895 Supreme Court case of Pollock v.
Explanation:
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The north was more urban, while the south was more rural.
Southern States were free states; Northern states were slave States.
The answer is B) A series of actions by the Catholic Church intended to spread and defend the Catholic faith.
The counter-reformation was in response to the Protestant reformation, so the first answer is out of the question.
Martin Luthers own actions sparked the Protestant reformation, and as mentioned prior - it was a response to the Protestant reformation (however, during this time they did solidify the power of the pope).
They standardized weights, measures, writing and standards
