1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Gekata [30.6K]
3 years ago
14

is a polyprotic acid. Write balanced chemical equations for the sequence of reactions that carbonic acid can undergo when it's d

issolved in water.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Burka [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

H₂CO₃   H₂O  ⇄  HCO₃⁻  +  H₃O⁺          Ka1

HCO₃⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  CO₃⁻²  +  H₃O⁺        Ka2

CO₃⁻²  +  H₂O  ⇄  HCO₃⁻   +  OH⁻       Kb1

HCO₃⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄   H₂CO₃  +  OH⁻     Kb2

Explanation:

Formula for carbonic acid is: H₂CO₃

It is a dyprotic acid, because it can release two protons. We can also mention that is a weak one. The equilibrums are:

H₂CO₃   H₂O  ⇄  HCO₃⁻  +  H₃O⁺          Ka1

HCO₃⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  CO₃⁻²  +  H₃O⁺        Ka2

When the conjugate strong bases, carbonate and bicarbonate take a proton from water, the reactions are:

CO₃⁻²  +  H₂O  ⇄  HCO₃⁻   +  OH⁻       Kb1

HCO₃⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄   H₂CO₃  +  OH⁻     Kb2

Notice, that bicarbonate anion can release or take a proton to/from water. This is called amphoteric,

You might be interested in
Reasons as to why the carbon electrodes require continual replacement
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Carbon electrodes are changed frequently in electrolysis as the carbon in the carbon electrodes burns to give out Carbon-di-oxide.

Carbon electrodes are used in electrolysis to facilitate the transfer of electrons between the anode and the cathode. The carbon electrode is usually in the form of a rod or plate and is electrically connected to the anode.

The carbon electrode may also be used to help reduce the overall resistance of the electrolytic cell.

Carbon electrodes are used in electrolysis because they are chemically inert and have a high electrical conductivity.

However, carbon electrodes must be changed frequently because they become corroded and lose their electrical conductivity over time.

This is because carbon burns out in the Carbon electrodes to give out Carbon-di-oxide. That is why the carbon anodes should be changed frequently.

To know more about electrolysis, click below:

brainly.com/question/12994141

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
What is a good high school level science experiment?
LiRa [457]
A Matter of Degrees: How Does the Tilt of Earth's Axis Affect the Seasons?
6 0
3 years ago
0.448 g of an unknown diprotic acid is dissolved in about 60 mL of water in a beaker. The solution is transferred to a 100.00 mL
liq [111]

<u>According to the Question:</u>

<u>We initially had 0.448 grams of the unknown diprotic acid, which was added to about 60 mL of water and that solution was added to a 100  mL flask and filled to the 100 mL mark</u>

The above is as mentioned in the question, our 0.448 grams of diprotic acid is basically diluted to 100 mL <em>[it's volume has been increased to 100mL]</em>

but the amount of the acid is still the same

Which means that we now have 0.448 grams of the diprotic acid in a 100mL solution

<u>Percent of the diprotic acid that will be present in the Erlenmeyer Flask:</u>

From this 100 mL solution, 25 mL is transferred to the Erlenmeyer Flask

Which means that<em> (25/100) * 100 =</em> 25 % of the 0.448 grams of diprotic acid is present in the 25 mL sample

<u>Mass of di-protic acid in the 25 mL solution:</u>

Since 25% of the initial amount remains in the final solution,

Mass of the diprotic acid in the final solution = 0.448 * 0.25

Mass in the final solution = 0.112 grams

Therefore, 0.112 grams of the di-protic acid will be present in the Erlenmeyer Flask

4 0
3 years ago
What do harmful mutations do?
aliya0001 [1]
You should give the first answer brainly
6 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas occupies a volume of 120.0 mL at a pressure of 0.75 atm and a temperature of 295 K. What will the volume be at a
MakcuM [25]
The answer to the question is 84
(Step By Step Explanation).
P1 V1/T1= P2 V2/T2
::0.75 x 120/295 = 1.25 x V2/345
90/295= 1.25V2/345
(cross multiply )
1.25V2 x 295 = 90 x 345
368.75V2 = 31050
(divide by the coefficient of the unknown) .
368.75V2/368.75 = 31050/368.75
V2 = 84.2. = 84
::The volume is 82.
Mark As brainliest
6 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • Question
    12·2 answers
  • What is the osmolarity of a 0.20 M solution of KCI?
    6·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of a solution containing 23 g of NaCl in 500 mL of solution?
    14·1 answer
  • Which equation shows a conservation of mass?
    9·1 answer
  • Balance the following equation in acidic conditions.<br><br> Cr2+ + H2MoO4 --&gt; Cr3+ Mo
    5·1 answer
  • The sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is called the
    8·1 answer
  • Determine the molecular geometry of ch3oh (skeletal structure h3coh). indicate the geometry about oxygen atom.
    14·2 answers
  • A thief who has stolen large quantities of uranium-235 may have increased
    12·1 answer
  • I am a metal which can be drawn into thin wires
    14·1 answer
  • WDYT a mixture is? Please help
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!