Igneous rocks from cooling magma<span>. </span>Granite<span> is an igneous rock </span>formed<span> from </span>magma<span>that </span>cooled slowly<span> underground. As the </span>magma slowly cools<span>, large mineral crystals form.
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B___________________________________________
The correct option is B.
Isotopes refers to those chemical compounds which have the same number of protons and electrons but different number of neutrons, so they end up having different mass numbers. The diagram given above is that of beryllium, which has atomic number 4 and it has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. It has four protons [same as the number of electrons] and 5 neutrons. Beryllium 10, which is its isotope has four electrons, four protons and 6 neutrons. To get the number of neutron, remove the number of electrons from the number given in the option, that is, 10 - 4 = 6.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Fragment B likely has a higher Guanosine/Citosine content".
Explanation:
Guanosine/Citosine content, or GC content, refers to how many molecules of guanosine and citosine have a DNA fragment, respect to the content of adenine and thymine. The higher the GC content, the higher the temperature needed to denature the fragment of DNA. This happens because guanosine and citosine establish three hydrogen bonds, while adenine and thymine establish two hydrogen bonds when they bind together. Therefore, if fragment A and B are the same length, but at 89 C only fragment A is completely denatured, fragment B likely has a higher GC content.