Answer:
Another type of evidence for evolution is the presence of structures in organisms that share the same basic form. For example, the bones in the appendages of a human, dog, bird, and whale all share the same overall construction ([Figure 2]). That similarity results from their origin in the appendages of a common ancestor.
Explanation:
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Inferences are related to observations because inferences are an explanation for an observation you have made.
Answer:
A worker bee defends the hive while the queen bee lays eggs
A prairie dog barks to alert family members when it spots a predator
Explanation:
Just like people, some animals live in communities, where each of them plays a certain role. For those animals, we can say that they live in a social hierarchy.
Examples that describe something like this are the second and fourth ones.
In a hive, there are different types of bees: workers, drones, and a queen. Each of them plays their role, which makes their hive function properly.
Prairie dogs are another example of species that live in large communities. Since they are small and have numerous predators, they rely on each other for protection. They do this by barking whenever they spot a predator, this way alerting other members of their community.
The rest of the statements simply tell about how some species live without mentioning their social life. This is why they are incorrect.
The answer is C
groundwater is contained and flows through bodies of rock and sediment called aquifers. The amount of time that groundwater remains in aquifers is called its residence time, which can vary widely, from a few days or weeks to 10 thousand years or more.