Answer:
Synonyms in the genetic code exist and some species only use one synonym to get the same amino acid. The reason why the percentage is low in gene is because it does not involve a lot of processes compared to the proteins which undergo mRNA and tRNA to be coded as amino acids.
Explanation:
Loss of biodiversity affects the ecosystem in many ways. For example, if a species disappears, the animals/plants that it fed on will suddenly increase in population due to loss of predators. The predators of the lost species, however, will go down in population because its main source of food has disappeared.
Answer: Water erosion
A scientist observes the ocean tides moving large amounts of sand away from the beach is a evidence for natural process which is known as water erosion. Water erosion is a process of removal or detachment of upper soil layers from its's original place due to the effect of water. The rate of erosion may be rapid or slow depending upon the soil, the landscape and weather conditions. The beach exhibit sandy soil whose particles are not connected or aggregated with each other and not with the surface over which it is present. Therefore, sand being loose soil is taken away by oceanic tides due to water erosion.
DNA polymerase is the enzyme that is responsible for adding correct nucleotide pairs to new and growing DNA strands. Mismatched base pair errors will occur if this enzymes is not able to function optimally. There are other system that work DNA polymerase, these are proof reading system and mismatch repair system. Less than optimum function of these system will lead to uncorrected mismatched base pairs.
The lining of the heart is the pericardium.
