Answer: Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct Option: Marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
Pure monopoly is a market situation in which there is a single firm who are producing the goods and these goods are the close substitute. There is no other firm in the market. So, the monopoly firm is the price setter.
The output level that is produced by the profit maximizing monopoly firm is at a point where marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost. It is the same profit maximizing condition that a competitive firm also utilize to find their equilibrium level of output.
In a 2 for 1 stock split, par
value and market value will be 1/2 of what they were prior to the split and
number of shares will be two times what it was.
So,
par value will be 6 x 0.5 = $
3.00
market value will be 25 x 0.5
= $ 12.50
number of shares 8,000 x 2 will be
16,000 shares
In game theory, economic participants are referred to as "players". Game theory consists in the use of mathematical models in order to predict the behaviour of rational decision-makers in cooperative and competitive environments.
Answer: D. All of the above
Explanation: The three options listed could explain why the productivity of labor increased with a reduction in the quantity of labor hired. The law of diminishing returns states that as more and more inputs of production are added, a time comes in when additional inputs causes no corresponding increase in productivity. At points like this a reduction in the input added would restore productivity.
Reducing the amount of labor obviously is a labour saving technical change. Changes in organizational innovation can also result in changes in productivity.