As sodium ions diffuse inward, sodium channels open.
Membrane depolarization occurs.
Potassium ions spread outward as potassium channels open.
Membrane repolarization occurs.
<h3>What happens along an axon in the right order ?</h3><h3 />
An action potential, which is a fast change in membrane potential, develops when the membrane potential of a neuron's axon hillock hits threshold. There are three steps to this shifting change in membrane potential. Depolarization occurs first, then repolarization, and then there is a brief phase of hyperpolarization.
- A depolarizing current causes an explosion of electrical activity known as the action potential. This indicates that the resting potential shifts toward 0 mV as a result of some action (a stimulus).
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B Prokaryotic organisms are always unicellular,but eukaryotic organisms are always multi
The 3rd one is the answer
Answer:
Experiment: to put insect preys with different textures (but of the same group, for example, moths) into two conditions: 1-pure water and 2-ion-rich water solution. For this experiment, it is important to highlight that the platypus is a semiaquatic mammal that eats insects that fall into the water. Pure water is a poor conductor of electricity, while water containing charged ions (and also impurities) is a good conductor of electricity. In consequence, if the platypus prefers to hunt through electroreception, it is expected that the ability for hunting will be better in an ion-rich water solution than in pure water. Second, if the platypus prefers to hunt through mechanoreception, it is expected that the ability for hunting will vary depending on the type of texture that exhibits insect preys (in this case, moths).
Explanation:
Mechanoreception can be defined as the ability to detect and respond to a stimulus by using sensory cells (neurons) that respond to mechanical pressure and/or distortion, while electroreception is the ability to respond to electrical stimuli, thereby detecting weak electric fields in water. In the experiment above described it is possible to determine the hunting preferences under differential electroreception/mechanoreception conditions. Statistical scores such as p-value can be used to determine the outcome of the experiment.