Answer:
The value of control is a quantitative measure of the value of controlling the outcome of an uncertain variable. Decision analysis provides a means for calculating the value of both perfect and imperfect control. The former value, informally known as the value of wizardry, is an upper bound for the latter. Obtaining meaningful value-of-control measurements requires an awareness of important restrictions (concerning the nature of free will and the meaning of counterfactual statements) on the validity of this kind of analysis.
<span>It has the advantage that only when the substrate is presence the genes responsible for its metabolism are turned on.</span>
Answer:
The thicker part of the blood left behind in the glomerulus after ultrafiltration, namely, the two kinds of corpuscles, proteins, and other large molecules are carried forward through the efferent arteriole. Thus, the blood proceeding away from the glomerulus is relatively thick.
<h3>hope it is helpful...</h3>
An error in transcription/translation affects only one cell.
An error in DNA replication would affect many generations of cells.
Answer:
The equation cannot be solved, but you would conclude that the population size is very large.
Explanation: