Explanation:
The answer to this question is contained in the attachment. The graph has been used to explain the solution.
A. As license got suspended price rose to p1 as quantity fell from q to q1.
So quantity decreased and price rose.
B. The area market csps, D ands cs were consumer surpluses , after the decrease in amount of vaccines in the market, consumer surplus decreased to area cs, csps became part of producer surplus. Triangle d is the deadweight loss caused by fall in quantity.
Ps and d' are initial producer surplus. Producer surplus after decrease in vaccine can be seen in ps and csps. D' is the dead weight loss as price decreases.
Answer:
1. Tax avoidance
2.Tax avoidance
3.Tax evasion
Explanation:
Tax avoidance refers to a legal way of reducing one's tax liability through lawful deductions. Ways to reduce tax liabilities are; capitalizing on tax advantage retirement accounts, liasing with tax advisor on the legal way for tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is however legal.
Examples of tax avoidance are;
1. Andrea keeps a record of all her business related expenses.
2. Daniel claims the amount of interest paid for his mortgage as tax deductions.
Tax evasion is a deliberate attempt by a tax payer to avoid payment of tax liability. It is a fraudulent action by a tax payer to wilfully evade tax in an illegal manner. In tax evasion, income is concealed to tax authorities inorder to evade tax payment which is a criminal offence. It is to be noted that tax evasion is illegal in the eye of the law.
Example of tax evasion is ;
3. Christian did not report the tips he earned on his tax return.
Answer:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $3 per machine hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Machine Hours Per Unit:
Rings= 6 (1,000 units)
Dings= 11 (2,040 units)
All of the machine hours take place in the Fabrication Department, which has an estimated total factory overhead of $85,200.
To calculate the estimated manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 85,200/(6,000 + 11*2,040)= $3 per machine hour
Answer:
A. Year 2 $31,500
Year 2 $31,500
B. Year 1 = 63,000
Book Value of Tractor $252,000
Year 2 $ 50,400
Book Value of Tractor $201,600
Explanation:
a. Calculation to Determine the depreciation for each of the first two years by the straight-line method
Year 1 = $315,000 / 10
Year 1 = $31,500
Year 2 = $315,000 / 10
Year 2= $31,500
B) Calculation to determine the depreciation for each of the first two years by the double-declining-balance method
Based on the information given we are first going to calculate the percentage of depreciation using straight line method and then double it
Percentage = $ 315,000 *10%
Percentage=$31,500
Now let depreciation the book value each year by 20% Using the double-declining-balance method method
Year 1=20% of $ 315,000
Year 1= 63,000
Book Value=$315,000 - $63,000
Book Value= $ 252,000
Year 2= 20% of 252,000
Year 2 = $ 50,400
Book Value=$ 252,000 -$50,400
Book Value= $201,600
