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Lisa [10]
3 years ago
15

PROJECT: ABSOLUTE ZERO - REAL OR THEORETICAL?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [17]3 years ago
3 0

A real gas will reach an absolute zero at some point due to it being a limited resource, while an ideal will not.

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What are the relationships between melting and freezing of a mixture
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The temperature is the same but the heat flow is the opposite.
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Compare which element would have larger first ionization energy: an alkali metal in Period 2 or an alkali metal in Period 4?
maria [59]

Answer:

An alkali metal present in period 2 have larger first ionization energy.

Explanation:

Ionization energy:

The amount of energy required to remove the electron from the atom is called ionization energy.

Trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

Trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also  decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.  Thus alkali metal present in period 2 have larger ionization energy because of more nuclear attraction as compared to the alkali metal present in period 4.

6 0
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Dinitrogen pentoxide gas is formed by the reaction of nitrogen trioxide gas and nitrogen dioxide gas balanced equation
leonid [27]

Answer:

Balanced chemical  equation:

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Explanation:

Chemical equation:

NO₂ + NO₃ → N₂O₅

Balanced chemical  equation:

NO₂ + NO₃ → N₂O₅

Nitrogen trioxide gas combine with nitrogen dioxide gas and form nitrogen pentoxide.

This is the simple synthesis reaction in which two substance combine to form a new substance.

Synthesis reaction:

It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.

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A + B  → AB

A and B are reactants that combine to form AB product.

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Answer:

Iron slowly reacts with oxygen and forms rust. In this case, the reactants are iron and oxygen. The product is rust, or iron oxide. The chemical equation looks like this:

Explanation:

iron + oxygen → iron oxide

5 0
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During the hot summer days, there is a lot more water in the air. This is due to which change of state?
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