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likoan [24]
3 years ago
8

If the economy is experiencing excess demand that is causing inflation, the inflationary pressures can be eliminated by reducing

government spending by less than the amount of excess demand.A. TrueB. False
Business
1 answer:
snow_lady [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is True.

Explanation:

Excess demand is a situation in which, for a given price, the amount that consumers want to buy is greater than the stock offered by sellers.

Otherwise, an excess of aggregate demand causes prices to rise and inflation is generated.

Well, given an excess of aggregate demand, with the intention of getting a price drop, the money supply will have to be reduced and interest rates increased, measures of a restrictive monetary policy.

The application of a restrictive monetary policy contributes to lower production and reduce inflation, although there is a possibility that it will generate a decrease in employment.

The reduction of public spending is an optimal solution to reduce possible inflationary pressures on the side of aggregate demand, said the Center for Economic Studies of the Private Sector (CEESP). Although the decline in public spending can also affect the pace of growth, it is the best way to moderate aggregate demand without additional effects and to stabilize financial markets.

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A stockbroker predicts whether a stock will go up or down by tossing a coin and so has a 50% chance of making a correct predicti
kolezko [41]

Answer:

A skilled  broker will be right at  60% of time compared to 50%

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Now,

Let X  be represented as = number of correct predictions/outcomes

X foll binomial distribution with n = 3 and p = 0.5 for broker who use a toss coin

Thus,

P(X = 3) = p^3 = 0.5^3 which gives us  = 0.125

So,

For a skilled broker, Y goes with the binomial distribution with n = 3 and p is = 0.6

Then,

P(Y = 3) = 0.6^3 = 0.216

We can therefore conclude who is skilled broker by making large number of observations

Hence, we say that a skilled broker will be correct 60% of time compared to 50% .

8 0
3 years ago
A thief steals an ATM card and must randomly guess the correct three​-digit pin code from a 9​-key keypad. Repetition of digits
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

The thief has a 0.11% probability of hitting the pin code on the first try.

Explanation:

Simply, if the ATM card has a 3-digit code that can be repeated, and the board has 9 numbers (for example, from 1 to 9), we must start from the smallest number that could be formed with these numbers to the highest number that these numbers could also compose, which in the case would be 111 and 999. Then, 889 different numbers could be formed (it is the distance between 111 and 999), with which the possibility of hitting the key to the first attempt would be 1 in 889 times, or 1/889.

To take the probability to a percentage, we must know that 889 / 8.89 gives 100. Therefore, dividing 1 / 8.89 we will know the percentage of probabilities of hitting the key on the first attempt: 1 / 8.89 = 0.11.

This shows us that the thief has a 0.11% probability of hitting the key on the first try.

7 0
3 years ago
Managers in international businesses will need to evaluate the attractiveness of a country as a market or location for a facilit
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer: Please refer to Explanation

Explanation:

When Evaluating a country's attractiveness for investment, there are several factors that should be evaluated. Key amongst them are, Benefits, Costs and Risks.

Under Benefits, the economy is evaluated based on the benefits it brings to the table. It's strengths and Opportunities. The goal is to see if these benefits present the company with adequate enough incentives to want to invest.

Under Costs, the cost of setting up and thriving is evaluated. What does the company have to pay and who do they have to pay it to in order to set up properly.

Under Threats, the factors that could adversely affect the company as a result of Investing in the country are evaluated. This is very important to know so that if need be, contingencies can be established.

Classifying the above.

1. Middle-class population growth potential. EVALUATE BENEFITS.

The middle class are the main purchasers of goods and services in the economy. In evaluating benefits the potential growth rate of the middle class should be evaluated.

2. First-mover advantages. EVALUATE BENEFITS.

Evaluating the potential benefits to be had from investing first in a country is part of Benefits Evaluation.

3. Bribe payments. EVALUATE COSTS.

Bribery payments are a cost when it comes to setting up in corrupt nations. They need to be evaluated as costs.

4. Unexpected political change. EVALUATE RISKS.

Under the evaluation of risks, this should be evaluated because a new Political leadership could have a different attitude to the company and this is a threat.

5. Infrastructure issues. EVALUATE COSTS.

Under the evaluation of cost there must be an evaluation of infrastructural issues in the country. If there are infrastructural challenges, the cost of setting up will be higher because depending on the infrastructure you'd have to bring in infrastructure from other areas and that would be expensive.

6. Resolving contract disputes. EVALUATE COSTS.

What are the costs of resolving contract disputes in the country. If they are favourable then the country is fine.

7. Free market economy. EVALUATE BENEFITS.

A free Market Economy is very useful to Entreprise. The type of economy needs to be evaluated therefore to see if it is a Free Market Economy that can benefit the company.

8. Economic uncertainty. EVALUATE RISKS.

How stable is the economy of the country in question. A country with an unstable Economy is one with a lot of Uncertainty and any company going in there will have to risk suffering losses if the Economy goes through peril.

7 0
3 years ago
A subsidiary ledger:(A) used in place of the general ledger if the general ledger is destroyed or stolen.(B) a group of accounts
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

Subsidiary ledger are those kind of the ledger which is stated as the group of the similar or common accounts, whose combined balances are equal to the balance in the particular account of general ledger.

The general ledger is the account that summarizes or provide detailed information of the account balances of the subsidiary ledger is recognized as the control account or the master account.

The subsidiary ledger are those group of accounts which have a similar characteristic and provide summarized information regarding the control account.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is likely to happen if the Fed buys Treasury securities from banks?a. interest rate rises; investment fal
gayaneshka [121]

Answer: c. interest rate falls; investment rises

Explanation:

The Fed buying treasury securities from banks is an expansionary policy when the government wants to increase the money in circulation and increase economic growth.

When the Fed buys Treasury securities from banks, this will lead to availability of funds as prices will be pushed higher and there will be a reduction in the interest rate.

Since there is reduction in interest rate, investment will increase as investors will borrow from banks.

5 0
3 years ago
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