This ion has 12 protons,12 neutrons and 10 electrons because the element lost 2 electrons and turned to a positive ion
Answer:
- <em>There are </em><u><em>4 moles</em></u><em> of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.</em>
Explanation:
Start by writing the chemical formula of calcium chloride.
The suffix -ide in chloride means that chlorine is working as the ion Cl⁻, this is with oxidation state -1.
Calcium, being an alkaline earth metal, uses oxidation state +2, Ca²⁺
Then, two atoms of Cl are combined with one atom of calcium, because in this way each Cl atom will accept one electron from a Ca atom, which will donate its two valence electrons.
That is indicated in the chemical formula with subscripts: <u><em>CaCl₂</em></u>, meaning that each formula-unit of calcium chloride has 2 ions of chlorine and 1 ions of calcium, or twice the number of moles of chloride ion.
- 1 mol CaCl₂ : 1 mol Ca⁺ : 2 mol Cl⁻
⇒ 2 mol CaCl₂ : 2 mol Ca⁺ : 4 mol Cl⁻
Hence, there are 4 moles of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.
The answer is critical mass with no doub t
To answer this question, we'll need the molar masses of nickel and vanadium:
Molar mass of nickel: 58.693g/mol
Molar mass of vanadium: 50.941g/mol
These values represent the mass of one mole of the element. A mole is the weight of Avogadro's number of atoms of an element (6.02 x 10^23 atoms).
We are given 58.693g of nickel, which is equivalent to one mole of nickel. Therefore, you will get the same number of atoms from one mole of vanadium, or 50.941g of vanadium.
Answer:
The 5 kg toy car will have least acceleration
Explanation:
