Answer: The unintended, undesirable effect is morally tolerable if it brings a good result.
Explanation: The doctrine (or principle) of double effect is often invoked to explain the permissibility of an action that causes a serious harm.
According to the principle of double effect, sometimes it is permissible to cause a harm as a side effect (or “double effect”) of bringing about a good result even though it would not be permissible to cause such a harm as a means to bringing about the same good end.
Answer:
Fraud
Explanation:
fraud
This is simply defines as a precised, well planned falsehood/deception with the sole aim so as to get an unfair or unlawful profits/gain.
The 5 elements of fraud
They simply includes: false representation of fact, knowledge of the falsehood by the party making the false representation, intent to deceive by party , reasonable reliance by the innocent party, actual loss suffered by innocent party
Misrepresentation
This is simply defined as an act of making an innocent statement that are usually false when the individual do seriously believed the statement was true at the time it was made.
Fraudulent Misrepresentation
It is a form of misrepresentation that is intentionally false and is intended to mislead others.
To recover damages caused by fraud, it includes the following:
1. Proof of harm is essentially required
2. The measure of damages is usually equal to the property's value had it been delivered as represented, less the price paid
3. courts may also award punitive or exemplary damages
Another reason for the bystander effect is not wanting to draw negative attention to oneself is the Bystander Effect or Bystander Apathy refers to this.
<h3>What is the Bystander Effect?</h3>
- The bystander effect happens when other people dissuade someone from taking action in an emergency, against a bully, or during an assault or other crime because they are present.
- The more bystanders there are, the less likely it is that any of them will step in to aid someone who needs it.
- When there are few or no other witnesses present, people are more likely to act in a crisis.
<h3>What is a case of the bystander effect?</h3>
- The savage killing of a young woman named Catherine "Kitty" Genovese is the most widely used illustration of the bystander effect in introductory psychology courses.
- Genovese, who was 28 years old, was traveling home from work on March 13, 1964.
Learn more about the Bystander Effect here:
brainly.com/question/12499646
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Answer:
<h3>Legally insane.</h3>
Explanation:
A court may declare a defendant legally insane if he/she pass a series of insanity tests. It includes the "M'Naghten Rule" test, the "Irresistible Impulse" Test,The "Durham Rule" and The "Model Penal Code" Test for Legal Insanity.
A court may allow an insanity defense if the defendant can prove to the court that he/she did not understand what they did, failed to understand right from wrong, was unable to control impulse due to mental disease or some other factors which resulted from mental instability.