Answer:
The membrane potential is maintained in the cell due to the unequal distribution of the ions inside and outside of the cell. This membrane potential is important for the conduction of the nerve impulse.
The arrival of the stimulus triggers the action potential. The resting membrane potential is -70mV. This is maintained by the presence of potassium ions. The influx of the sodium ions result in the change in the membrane potential from -70mV to +30mV.
First:mRNA Second:Cytoplasm
B. by the sharing of electrons
Answer choices A and C are incorrect because covalent bonds form as a result of electrons (protons are kind of irrelevant). Answer choice D is incorrect because it describes an ionic bond.
Further study topics: water polarity, hydrogen bonds, free radicals, valence electrons, and more!
Answer:
b. characterized by a lucid interval immediately after injury.
Explanation:
Epidural bleeding is the accumulation of blood between the dura (membrane lining the brain) and the skull. This bruise is typically caused by an acute head trauma that ruptures the middle meningeal artery. This bleeding is characterized by a lucid interval immediately after an injury to this region.
This bleeding has its most frequent location at the temporal lobe level, between the bone and the dura mater. It is due to rupture of the middle meningeal artery, usually by a temporal bone fracture. The artery runs on the outer surface of the dura, housed in a groove in the inner bone board. The fracture may clamp or cut the artery, leading to a bruise.
The answer is Glycogen, hope this helps