Maria = x
Tom = y
Use substitution
x+y=30
2y=x
2y+y=30
3y=30
y=10
Tom is 10 years old.
x+y=30
x+10=30
x=20
Maria is 20 years old.
For this case we have that the original point is given by:
B = (7, 2)
As the point is reflected through the x axis, then we have the following transformation:
(x, y) --------------> (x, -y) -------------> (x ', y')
Applying the transformation to the original ordered pair we have:
(7, 2) --------------> (7, - (2)) -------------> (7, -2)
Answer:
Point B 'is given by:
B '= (7, -2)
NO.2 answer is 5088.052869