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dezoksy [38]
3 years ago
12

When a bacterial infection is treated with an antibiotic, the hope is that the antibiotic will kill all of the bacteria and prev

ent them from reproducing. However, if the full prescription of antibiotics is not taken by the sick person, some of the more resistant bacteria can survive. When they reproduce, these bacteria can pass the genes responsible for their resistance on to their offspring. As a result, subsequent administration of the same antibiotic will be less and less effective over time.
Biology
2 answers:
valentina_108 [34]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is true When a bacterial infection isn't treated fully then it would become harder to treat 
Eva8 [605]3 years ago
3 0
This is natural selection. If a random mutation/variation occurs and a bacteria is now resistant to antibiotics, then this is a favorable gene that promotes survival in its environment. This gene will be passed on to offspring through mitosis/binary fission or even conjugation and those bacteria will also be resistant. Eventually all non resistant bacteria will be gone or their numbers will be greatly reduced and only resistant bacteria will survive to reproduce. 
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What are some disadvantages of fossil fuels?
Fed [463]

Answer:

B. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable and may cause pollution.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels are nonrenewable, meaning that they cannot be replenished sustainably. So, eventually, we will run out of them because they cannot be renewed.

Another disadvantage of fossil fuels is that they cause pollution. For example, the gasoline that is used by cars creates significant amounts of pollution every year.

Pollution is created by cars, factories, homes, and everything else that uses fossil fuels.

So, the correct answer is B, fossil fuels are nonrenewable and may cause pollution

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2 years ago
What type of reproduction occurs when animals produce cloned offspring
gtnhenbr [62]
This is called asexual reproduction.
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3 years ago
Describe 2 homologies (structures that were shared from a common ancestor) between the Zeuglodon and the Orca.
Elden [556K]

Answer:

Homologous structures can be described structures which originate in different organisms from a common ancestor and may or may not have the same functions.

Zeuglodons can be described as ancient whales and Orca is a common whale today known as the killer whale.

<u><em>Scientific studies show that Zeuglodans and Orca have many structures in common such as:</em></u>

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5 0
3 years ago
A, B, C, D and E are pathogens of different diseases for human beings. The route of entry of pathogens in human body is differen
Goryan [66]

Answer:

Microorganisms which causes diseases is known as pathogen.

Explanation:

<u>PATHOGEN -:</u> Pathogens are agents that live in a host and are responsible for causing infections or diseases in that host, such as a human being. Microorganisms such as bacteria , viruses , fungi or protozoa, or other organisms such as parasites, worms and even contagious proteins such as prions, may be pathogens.

<u>Viruses:</u> Viruses are micro-organisms that are composed of nucleic acid and covered by a protein sheet. A lipid (fatty) outer layer is also present in some viruses. Enveloped viruses are called these. Non-enveloped viruses are considered those that do not have this lipid outer layer. Only inside their host's living cells are viruses able to replicate.<u> EXAMPLE -:</u>  Influenza (influenza A and B viruses) and the common cold (rhinovirus) are examples of infections caused by viruses.

<u>Bacteria: </u>These are microorganisms which have a nucleus containing DNA surrounded by a cell wall or membrane. Among bacteria, the composition of the cell wall differs. If they are able to access food and nutrients, they have a more complex structure than viruses and can multiply beyond the host.<u> EXAMPLE -: </u> Foodborne diseases can be caused by bacteria such as Salmonella enterica and Escherichia coli, while Staphylococcus aureus can cause skin infections.

<u>Fungi:</u> Fungi are single-celled or multicelled species that can live outside a host. They consume food and nutrients created after digestive enzymes have been secreted into their atmosphere. <u>example-: </u> The foot of the athlete (Trichophyton mentagrophytes) and yeast infections (Candida albicans) are examples of infections caused by fungi.

<u>Prions:</u> These are infectious agents made up entirely of proteins and capable of transferring to other prion proteins their infectious properties.<u> EXAMPLE -: </u>Extreme infectious diseases such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (mad cow disease) and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) can be caused by prions.

<u>Protozoa: </u>Protozoa are single-celled organisms that display habits that are similar to animals, such as the ability to travel through water, and are capable of harvesting other microorganisms. They are able to live outside the human host, but when they enter the human host and spread, causing infections and diseases, they may also be parasitic in nature. <u> EXAMPLE -: </u>Malaria and giardia include common infections

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