The "Spanish" influenza pandemic of 1918–1919, which caused ≈50 million deaths worldwide, remains an ominous warning to public health. Many questions about its origins, its unusual epidemiologic features, and the basis of its pathogenicity remain unanswered. The public health implications of the pandemic therefore remain in doubt even as we now grapple with the feared emergence of a pandemic caused by H5N1 or other virus. However, new information about the 1918 virus is emerging, for example, sequencing of the entire genome from archival autopsy tissues. But, the viral genome alone is unlikely to provide answers to some critical questions. Understanding the 1918 pandemic and its implications for future pandemics requires careful experimentation and in-depth historical analysis.
Answer:
The sum of an organism's observable characteristics is their phenotype. A key difference between phenotype and genotype is that, whilst genotype is inherited from an organism's parents, the phenotype is not. Whilst a phenotype is influenced the genotype, genotype does not equal phenotype
The Law of Conservation of mass is important because then when performing a chemical reaction scientists can determine about the amount of substance that will be produced.
Answer:
The correct sequence is
1st step- Option C
2nd step- Option B
3rd step- Option A
Explanation:
Initially, when a person swallows the food, it goes into the stomach through a muscular type of tube which helps in the transportation of food items and liquids from the mouth into the stomach, which is commonly known as the esophagus.
After passing through this tube and reaching the stomach, the liquid and food items mix up with the juice that it produces, and eventually releases its particles into the small intestine. These transported particles are known as chyme.
As the food particles reach the small intestine, its muscles allow the food particles to mix up with the digestive juices that are released from the organs namely liver, pancreas, as well as the intestine and helps in the proper digestion of the food. The walls of the small intestine extracts the nutrients that are digested into the bloodstream, where the blood supplies the nutrients into the remaining parts of the body.
After the food is digested and nutrients are absorbed into the body, the remaining waste products or undigested particles are transported to the large intestine, where it extracts the water and converts the waste particles into the stool, which are later eliminated from the body.
Thus, the correct sequence is arranged above.
