What is the subscript present in NaCl?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Marat540 [252]4 years ago

5 0

Answer:

NaCl, or sodium chloride, is commonly known as table salt. ... Subscripts show the ratio of atoms of different elements in the compound. Since there are four hydrogen atoms in the molecule, the subscript 4 follows the symbol for hydrogen.

Explanation:

jonny [76]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

NaCl or sodium chloride, is commonly known as table salt. ... Subscripts show the ratio of atoms of different elements in the compound. Since there are four hydrogen atoms in the molecule, the subscript 4 follows the symbol for hydrogen.

Explanation:

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timofeeve [1]

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3 years ago

A 2.50-l flask contains a mixture of methane (ch4) and propane (c3h8) at a pressure of 1.45 atm and 20°c. when this gas mixture

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:- Mole fraction of methane in the original gas mixture is 0.854.

Solution:- From given volume, pressure and temperature, we could calculate the total moles of the gaseous mixture of methane and propane using ideal gas law as:

PV = nRT

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

V = 2.50 L

P = 1.45 atm

T = 20 + 273 = 293 K

Let's plug in the values in the equation:

$n=(\frac{1.45*2.50}{0.0821*293})$

n = 0.151

Let's say the solution has X moles of methane. Then moles of propane would be = (0.151 - X)

The combustion equations of methane and propane are:

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

$C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O$

From methane balanced equation, there is 1:1 mol ratio between methane and carbon dioxide. So, X moles of methane would produce X moles of carbon dioxide.

From balanced equation of propane, there is 1:3 mol ratio between propane and carbon dioxide. So, (0.151 - X) moles of propane would give 3(0.151 - X) moles of carbon dioxide.

So, total moles of carbon dioxide that we would get from methane and propane combustion are:

X + 3(0.151 - X)

From given data, 8.60 g of carbon dioxide are formed by the combustion of gas mixture.

moles of Carbon dioxide = $8.60g(\frac{1mol}{44g})$