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irinina [24]
4 years ago
14

The compound K2O2 also exists. A chemist can determine the mass of K in a sample of known mass that consists of either pure K2O

or pure K2O2. From this information, can the chemist answer the question of which compound is in the sample? Indicate yes or no, and explain.
Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  • <u>Yes, she can, because she can determine the empirical formula.</u>

Explanation:

The empirical formula of K₂O₂ is KO, and the empirical formula of K₂O is K₂O.

The chemist, once determined the <em>mass of K in a sample of known mass, </em>can calculate the mass of O by difference.

Once she has both masses she can determine the number of moles, using the atomic mass of each element.

Once she has the number of moles, she can determine the ratio of K moles to O moles, which tells the subscripts of the empirical formula.

Then, she will know whether the compound is KO (K₂O₂) or K₂O.

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A) How much energy would be required to melt 500 grams of ice at 0°C to water at 0°C?
baherus [9]

Heat required = Q = 40 kcal

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass of 500 g ice

Required

Heat required

Solution

The heat to change the phase can be formulated :  

  • Q = m.Lf (melting/freezing)  
  • Q = m.Lv (vaporization/condensation)  

Lf=latent heat of fusion  

Lv=latent heat of vaporization  

Lf for water = 334 kj/kg=6.01 kJ/mol = 80 cal/g

Phase change(ice to water)

Q=  500 g x 80 cal/g

Q = 40 kcal

4 0
3 years ago
4 b + 3 o2 → 2 b2o3 if 8 moles of b and 4 moles of o2 are allowed to react, how many moles of b2o3 can be formed?
raketka [301]

The number of moles of  b2o3 that will be formed is determined as 4 moles.

<h3>Limiting reagent</h3>

The limiting reagent is the reactant that will be completely used up.

4 b + 3O₂ → 2b₂O₃

from the equation above;

4 b ------------> 2 b₂O₃

2b ------------> b₂O₃

2 : 1

3O₂  -------------> 2b₂O₃

3  :  2

b is the limiting reagent, thus, the amount of b2o3 to be formed is calculated as;

4 b ------------> 2 moles of  b2o3

8 moles -------> ?

= (8 x 2)/4

= 4 moles

Thus, the number of moles of  b2o3 that will be formed is determined as 4 moles.

Learn more about limiting reactants here: brainly.com/question/14222359

#SPJ1      

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
maria [59]

Answer : The incorrect statements are:

(A) When two nonmetals react, the compound formed is ionic.

(B) Two nonmetals can undergo an oxidation-reduction reaction.

Explanation :

Covalent compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms forming a compound.

The covalent compound are usually formed when two non-metals react.

The two nonmetals can not undergo an oxidation-reduction reaction.

Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.

Ionic compound are usually formed when a metal reacts with a non-metal.

The metal-nonmetal reaction can always be assumed to be an oxidation-reduction reaction.

For example : 2Na(s)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2NaCl(s)

In this reaction, sodium shows oxidation because the oxidation state changes from (0) to (+1) and and chlorine shows reduction because the oxidation state changes from (0) to (-1).

Hence, the incorrect statements are, (A) and (B)

8 0
4 years ago
Compound for Fe2+andO2-
anygoal [31]

Ferrous oxide or Iron (II) oxide. Brainliest? if its correct


6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The electron configuration of an element is 1s22s22p¹. How many valence electrons does the element have
Cloud [144]

Answer:

\huge\boxed{\sf 3 \ electrons}

Explanation:

<h3>Electronic configuration:</h3>

1s^22s^22p^1

The outermost/valence shell is the second one, seeing from the electronic configuration.

<h3>Valence electrons:</h3>

= 2 + 1 = 3 (electrons are raised to the power in the electronic configuration)

Since, the valence shell here is 2, the electrons of second shell will be counted as valence electrons.

\rule[225]{225}{2}

4 0
2 years ago
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