<h2>Clonal Selection to a Phosphorylation Cascade </h2>
Clonal selection describes the roles of compartments of the privileged operation in reply to specific antigens attacking the basis in immunology. A phosphorylation cascade is a series of situations wherever one catalyst phosphorylates is different. It makes a succession reactions driving the phosphorylation of thousands of proteins. This can be observed in omen transduction of hormone communications.
In humeral fractures, the main nerves in the arm may have been damaged or compressed (by the cast) after manual reduction. The sensory nerve involved in this case is the musculocutaneous nerve which provide sensation in the hands, particularly here in the right hand. Compression by the cast interrupts nerve impulses in the musculocutaneous nerve owing to the loss of sensation and the removal of cast relieves the compression therefore there is regain of sensation.
Answer:
b. viruses do not undergo mitosis
Explanation:
One characteristics of non-living things is their ability to reproduce. Viruses on their own lack this ability to reproduce their kind. Mitosis is a form of reproduction where one cell divides to form two daughter cells. Viruses do not undergo mitosis.
Viruses are just an assembly of biochemical particles that need to gain entrance into a living cell to be able to multiply.
Answer: The shape of the skull and the supraorbital height tell us the following about each species-
- It can tell us about the intelligence of species and what all senses they were dependent upon for their survival
- Most of the species possess similar skulls as mostly their structures are oval shaped, sloped or round shaped.
- Species have different food habits that is determined by the teeth, which vary from long and dull to short and dull.
- Variation in teeth and face shapes could also be due to different geological locations.
- In particular, the foramen magnum be located where the spine connects can be attributed to how the species gathered food through hunting and what kind of food they sought after.
- Overall, the shape and the supraorbital height of each skull informs us the advantages and disadvantages each species had in its ecosystem.
- It also tells what probable causes of death would be when the species died.
Fission reaction in sun..