physical weathering is also referred to as mechanical weathering. it involves the mechanical breakdown or disintegration of exposed rock Institute
temperature is an important fact of physical weathering. It occurs when rocks are broken down as a result of alternating expansion and contraction of rocks surfaces due to temperature changes .
Shang Cities
During the Shang Dynasty, there were several large settlements, including Zhengzhou and Anyang, though these are not believed to be as densely urban as Mesopotamian settlements during the same time. Anyang became the capitol around 1300 B.C. under King Pan Geng and at the time was called Yin.
Answer:
Organic and traditional farming are fundamentally different in that conventional farming depends on chemical intervention to combat pests and weeds and provide plant nutrition. Organic farming, on the other hand, produces balanced, abundant food by relying on natural concepts such as biodiversity and composting.
Answer:
- Divergent plate boundary, which causes volcanic activity and shallow earthquakes.
- Convergent plate boundary, which has one plate that “dives (‘subducts’) beneath the other, resulting in a variety of earthquakes and a line of volcanos on the overriding plate”
- Transform plate boundary, where plates slide laterally past one another, producing shallow earthquakes but little to no volcanic activity.
- Hotspot, “where a plate rides over a rising plume of hot mantle, creating a line of volcanoes on top of the plate.”