Answer:
The correct option is B: It focuses solely on "the greatest good" and pays no attention to how "the good" is distributed.
Explanation:
The theory of Utilitarianism promotes actions that enhances pleasure and the greatest good and opposes actions that can result to harm or unhappiness. However, this theory does not imply the greatest good for the greatest number of people and has been criticized for it. Critics state that Utilitarianism only focuses on the greatest good, but it shows no concern for the distribution of the good.
Answer:
Explanation:
The following function/program is written in Java. It asks the user for a sentence as an input and then splits that sentence into an array of words. Then it creates an arrayList for all of the unique words, comparing each word in the sentence with all of those in the ArrayList. If a word is found in the ArrayList it cancels the loop and moves on the next word in the sentence. Finally, it counts all of the unique words in the ArrayList and prints that total to the screen.
public static void uniqueWords() {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter a sentence:");
String sentence = in.nextLine();
String words[] = sentence.split(" ");
ArrayList<String> uniqueWords = new ArrayList<>();
for (int x = 0; x < words.length; x++) {
boolean exists = false;
for (int i = 0; i < uniqueWords.size(); i++) {
if (words[x].equals(uniqueWords.get(i))) {
exists = true;
break;
}
}
if (exists == false) {
uniqueWords.add(words[x]);
}
}
System.out.println(uniqueWords.size());
}
Explanation:
The main reason why is because regular users don't have permission to write to /etc. Assuming this is Linux, it is a multi-user operating system. Meaning if there are user-application configuration files within /etc, it would prevent users from being able to customize their applications.
Answer:
C) speech recognition software.
Explanation:
Software that translates the sound of human voice into text is called a speech recognition software.
In Computer science, a speech recognition software is a voice technology application or program which enables the conversion of human voice such as spoken language to computer commands such as text through the use of speech recognition algorithms.
Some examples of speech recognition software are HTK, Kaldi, Voice navigator, Julius etc.
