Evolution :).
Descent with modification helps to explain anatomical similarities among certain species. The bones of the forelimbs of humans, cats, and bats (you can add in penguins, alligators, and more) are used in different ways but have similar structures.
The best explanation is that these animals have a common ancestor. With new generations, new species emerged by natural selection from different populations, and with this, the bones become better for different tasks.
The forelimbs and other such structures with anatomical similarities due to a common ancestor are called homologous structures.
Decomposer, they eat dead organic material
You have to fill out the chart first so itll be GG, Gg, Gg, gg for the chart ( left to right)
In order to add one gram of mass, the whale must consume a sufficient amount of energy. The energy transferred to the fourth trophic level is 0.1⁴ = 0.0001
We divide the mass to be gained by the energy obtained per unit mass, to find the total mass to be eaten:
1 / 0.0001 = 10,000 grams of phytoplankton must be consumed to add one gram of mass.
Answer:
b) Energy is Captured.
The sunlight is converted to chemical energy
go for it!!