A motive, in law, especially criminal law, is the cause that moves people to induce a certain action. ... The law technically distinguishes between motive and intent. "Intent" in criminal law is synonymous with Mens rea, which means the mental state shows liability which is enforced by law as an element of a crime.
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When the Fed lowers the discount rate, this increases excess reserves in commercial banks throughout the economy and expands the money supply. On the other hand, when the Fed raises the discount rate, this decreases excess reserves in commercial banks and contracts the money supply.
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The texts are a modern secondary source about the journey of the Mayflower and two primary sources: The Mayflower Compact (1620) and a letter by a colonist, Edward Winslow (1621).
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Explanation: Short term manpower is concerned with the process of matching the existing employees with their current jobs so that they perform efficiently.
There should be perfect correlation between the jobs and individuals. In the short run, it is the responsibility of the management to adjust employees with the jobs.
Management find it very difficult to retrench the employees due to legal constraints and social obligations on the part of the employer.
Long term manpower planning, management has plenty of time to make required adjustments by taking necessary steps. Long term manpower planning covers a longer span of time say 15 to 20 years or so, for meeting manpower requirements of a concern.