Wilhelm Wundt established the first psychological laboratory in 1879 in Germany.
Answer:it means the number of the sentence
Explanation:There are sentences in a paragraph, and it will say 1 at the end of a sentence if it’s the first sentence, or for the second sentence it will have a 2 at the end of the sentence.
Answer: Imperialism has minimal positive features for the colonized population.
Explanation:
Proponents of the defense of imperialist goals point out that imperialism's goal is to bring culture and civilization to a certain nation. Of course, this statement has many wrong elements. If I search for one positive thing that imperialism has brought to the conquered people, then it is the infrastructure. Around the world, imperialist powers have built infrastructure in underdeveloped countries. However, that is primarily for the reason that it would be easier to export resources. The British crown and large corporations that installed their industrial existences on India's territory benefited from imperialism in non-India.
Answer:
1. Invalid and weak
2. Invalid and strong.
Explanation:
The first argument does not present statements that support and justify it and for that reason, we can consider it a weak argument. In addition, the conclusion of the argument is not consistent with its premise, presenting a fallacy and causing wrong reasoning, which shows that the argument is invalid.
Similarly, the second argument has a conclusion that contradicts the information shown above, which invalidates the argument. However, the argument presents additional information that can support and justify it, for this reason, we can consider it a strong argument.