Social Darwinism explained the operation of society as "survival of the fittest."
People often associate the term "survival of the fittest" with Charles Darwin, but actually it was terminology that came from Herbert Spencer, the founder of what is known as Social Darwinism. (Spencer wouldn't have called it that - he and Darwin were rivals.) Darwin used the term "natural selection" in his descriptions of biological evolution. Spencer was unafraid to apply the same concepts to competition within the human species, contending that the stronger, fitter social or cultural groups will survive better than others and dominate over weaker groups.
Answer:
Muslims have excelled in science and mathematics.
Explanation:
During the Islamic golden age, Arabes invaded and conquered several civilizations, absorbing and improving all the scientific knowledge that already existed in them. In this case, the Arabs, through scientific and mathematical concepts of the irrigation, Roman, Persian, Chinese, Indian, Egyptian and Phoenician civilizations, improved and made essential discoveries (even today, in our society) about algebra, calculus, geometry, chemistry, biology , medicine and astronomy.
During the Civil War, the South’s use of enslaved labor gave it a way to keep plantations running (Option "C" is the correct one).
Enslaved African Americans, who lived in the South of the US, responded to the American Civil War (1861–1865) in a variety of ways. Some slaves assisted the Confederate war effort, while others were forced to support the Confederacy by working on farms or plantations, in factories and households. There were many slaves who could escape and earn their freedom. Those slaves who remained on their plantations and farms worked as agricultural laborers while their production helped feed both civilians and soldiers. However, much of the wartime agricultural work in the South was carried out by female slaves, since males slaves were hired for the Confederacy's military and industrial works.
Answer:
Cellular respiration is what cells do so they can break up sugar to get energy they use. it takes in food and uses it to create things, usually a chemical that the cell uses for energy.
Answer:
B). As a woman, Nora cannot borrow money, but she does so behind her husband's back in order to save him.
Explanation:
The given excerpt from 'A Doll's House' authored by Henrik Ibsen reflects the theme(central idea) of 'societal pressure confining the roles of woman' which is most appropriately developed through the second option. Nora is forbidden to borrow money or seek a loan. She asks for the loan to save her husband but she could not reveal it to him as she knew that 'he would not accept it' which reflects the height of societal margins for women. Thus, it advances the theme and hence, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.
