I know this is late but the correct answer is 
D. Lowering the activation energy of the reaction 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Gloves to protect against infections, blood
Respiratory masks for breathing while in a room that is called an isolation room. 
Surgical booties while in OR, to cover shoes.
Scrubs to protect from saliva 
        
             
        
        
        
Diffusion? are you asking what its called?
        
             
        
        
        
Chromosomes are found in the nucleas of a human cell and are carrier of generic information and responsible for the transmission of these information from one generation to another
        
             
        
        
        
The correct answer is option (D) Lipid molecules are nonpolar because they repel water molecules, which are polar. 
Lipids are organic compounds made up of fatty acids and glycerol. A glycerol is a organic molecule with three hydroxyl groups and a fatty acid consists of a long hydrocarbon chain attached to a carboxyl group. 
Lipids are hydrophobic, nonpolar molecules with no charge on their ends. Waxes are long chain nonpolar lipids. The water repelling property of the waxes prevent the water sticking to it and appear as water beads on its surface. The hydrophobic hydrocarbon tail of the fatty acids are hydrophobic in nature making them repel water. The presence of wax on the surface of the plants and animals protects them from dehydration. 
Thus, the nonpolar property of lipids make it insoluble in the polar solvents like water as there is no interaction or sharing of electrons between them.