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Gala2k [10]
3 years ago
12

What is the remainder when (3x4 + 2x3 − x2 + 2x − 19) ÷ (x + 2)? 0 5 10 15

Mathematics
1 answer:
Elanso [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:  Second option is correct.

Explanation:

Since we have given that

f(x)=3x^4+2x^3-x^2+2x-19

And g(x)=x+2

To find the remainder, we use the Remainder Theorem, which states that when f(x) is divided by (x-c) then the f(c) is the required remainder.

So,

Here, we have,

x+2=0\\\\x=-2

So, we will find f(-2) which will give us the required remainder,

f(-2)=3(-2)^4+2(-2)^3-(-2)^2+2(-2)-19\\\\f(-2)=(3\times 16)-(2\times 8)- 4-4-19\\\\f(-2)=48-16-36-4-19\\\\f(-2)=5

Hence, Second option is correct.

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A cardboard box without a lid is to have a volume of 8,788 cm3. Find the dimensions that minimize the amount of cardboard used.
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

  x = y = 26 cm; z = 13 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The generic solution for the minimum material in an open-top box is that the box is square and half as high as it is wide. It is half a cube of twice the volume.

The dimensions of the square base are ...

  ∛(2·8788 cm³) = 26 cm

Then the height is half that, or 13 cm.

  x = y = 26 cm; z = 13 cm

_____

If you need to see the development, you can use the method of Lagrange multipliers to find the minimum area for the given volume;

  area = xy +2(xz +yz)

  volume = xyz = 8788

We require each of the partial derivatives of L with respect to x, y, z, and λ to be zero.

  L = xy +2(xz +yz) +λ(xyz -8788)

  partial with respect to x: 0 = y+2z +λyz

  partial with respect to y: 0 = x +2z +λxz

  partial with respect to z: 0 = 2x+2y +λxy

  partial with respect to λ: 0 = xyz -8788

From the first two equations, we have ...

  λ = (y +2z)/(yz) = 1/z +2/y

  λ = (x +2z)/(xz) = 1/z +2/x

Equating these expressions for λ, we find ...

  1/z +2/y = 1/z +2/x   ⇒   x = y

The third equation then tells us ...

  λ = (2x +2y)/(xy) = 2/y +2/x

Comparing this to either of the first two expressions for λ, we see ...

  1/z +2y = 2/x +2/y   ⇒   z = x/2

This is the result we started the answer with:

  x = y = 2z = ∛(2·8788 cm³)

7 0
2 years ago
Vector u has initial point at (3, 9) and terminal point at (–7, 5). Vector v has initial point at (1, –4) and terminal point at
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

⟨-5, -1⟩

Step-by-step explanation:

Vector:

A vector is given by its endpoint subtracted by its initial point.

Vector u has initial point at (3, 9) and terminal point at (–7, 5)

Then

u = (-7, 5) - (3,9) = (-7 - 3, 5 - 9) = (-10,-4)

Vector v has initial point at (1, –4) and terminal point at (6, –1).

Then

v = (6,-1) - (1,-4) = (6-1,-1-(-4)) = (5,3)

What is u + v in component form?

u + v = (-10,-4) + (5,3) = (-10+5,-4+3) = (-5,-1)

⟨-5, -1⟩ is the answer.

3 0
2 years ago
The population of a city decreases by 1.2% per year. If this year's population is 177,000, what will next year's population be,
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Initial value

177000

Final value

174,876

Decrease

1.2%

Difference

-2,124

5 0
2 years ago
Simplify 10/12 to it's smallest
Rom4ik [11]
I think that the answer is 
5/6

hope i helped :)
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jane has 3 bags of apples. Each bag has a different number
larisa [96]

Answer:

8 with a remainder of 4

step by step explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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