Answer:
In this scenario, noise, crowd, and space are extraneous variables.
Explanation:
When you conduct a study, you wish to see if an independent variable has influence over a dependent variable. Any other variable that is not the independent one but that can also interfere in the study's results are called extraneous variables. In other words, extraneous variable are sort of undesirable variables, the ones you are not intentionally studying. In Margaret's experiment, noise, crowd, and space (extraneous variables) distribution can influence her dependent variable (purchasing behavior), but are not the independent variable (shopping mall's ambiance).
A type of learning<span> in which an organism comes to associate stimuli. A </span>neutral stimulus<span> that signals an unconditioned stimlus (US) begins to produce a </span>response<span> that anticipates and prepares for the unconditioned stimulus. Also </span>called<span> Pavlovian or respondent conditioning</span>
Herbert Spencer described human society as a complex system having much in common with the human body.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
Herbert Spencer believed that the way the human body evolved to be the way it is in today's date, is the same way the society evolves. He referred to the process of biological evolution to explain social evolution.
He proposed that as the Darwin theory elaborates on how the development of living organisms started from a simple unicellular organism turning into a multi-cellular organism, the evolution of the society started from individuals simply coming to live together.
The correct answer is D. Absolutism/ divine right
Explanation:
Absolutism is a political perspective and form of government in which all the political power is held by the monarch. This means the monarch has unlimited power, and the citizens' will is not considered. Additionally, this idea is connected to the divine right because it was considered the king was chosen by God to reign.
These two concepts are characterized by the quotation because the author considers the King as sacred "Kings represent the divine majesty and have been appointed by Him to carry out His purposes"; also, because of the divine right, the author states the power and actions of the king should be respected "Serving God and respecting kings are bound together", which suggest the king has absolute power.
The different economic systems around the world are making for a colorful picture when it comes to the economic development and economic power of the nations. The capitalism seems to be the system that works the best when it comes to economic progress, as this system enables the private sector to develop and produce freely, while the consumers are the ones that determine the demand. Also this system is open to the world for trade. The socialism seems to be doing relatively well in modern times, though it is a system that restricts the trade and usage of the most important natural resources. This makes the economy stable, but it doesn't progress as quickly as the capitalism. The communism tends to be the one that is the most restrictive and damaging form what has been seen by now. The economy is closed, everything is produced and consumed by projections made from the government. This leads to stagnation, and often big problems because of bad estimates, thus this type of economy is often on the verge of bankruptcy.