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IrinaK [193]
4 years ago
11

What are the boiling point and freezing point of a 0.40 m solution of sucrose in ethanol?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]4 years ago
4 0

The solution would be like this for this specific problem:

For freezing point

Tf, soln= -114.6-(i*Kf*m) 
Tf, soln= -114.6 - (1*1.99*0.40) 
Tf= -115.4 C 

 

For boiling point:

Tb=78.4+(i*Kf*m) 

Tb=78.4+(1*1.99*.40) 
Tb= 79.2 C 

So the boiling and freezing point of a 0.40m solution of sucrose in ethanol is 79.2 C and  -115.4 C respectively.

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5. An element whose highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel <br> contain electrons
Mumz [18]

Answer:

                    Transition Element

Explanation:

                     Transition elements are defined as those elements which can form at least one stable ion and has partially filled d-orbitals. They are also characterized by forming complex compounds and having different oxidation states for a single metal element.

                      Transition metals are present between the metals and the non metals in the periodic table occupying groups from 3 to 12. There general electronic configuration is as follow,

                                                   (n-1)d ¹⁻¹⁰ns ¹⁻²

The general configuration shows that for a given metal, the d sublevel will be in lower energy level as compared to corresponding s sublevel. For example,

Scandium is present in fourth period hence, its s sublevel is present in 4rth energy level so its d sublevel will be present in 3rd energy level respectively.

Hence, we can conclude that for transition metals the electron are present in highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel .

5 0
4 years ago
Why do mammals require lungs? Provide 3 reasons.
AlekseyPX
I can only find 2, I hope this helps

-To deliver oxygen to the cells of the body's tissues and remove carbon dioxide.
- The lungs also remove carbon dioxide from the blood. If carbon dioxide built up in a body, death would result.
8 0
3 years ago
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If the accepted value for the mass of an object is 20.0g and the student found that the mass of the object was 20.5g what is the
NikAS [45]

Answer:

Results

The percent error between 20 and 20.5 is 2.5%

Explanation:

Percent Error = | (20.5 − 20) / 20 | × 100 = | (0.5) / 20 | × 100 = | 0.025 | × 100 = 2.5% (three decimal places)Percent Error = 2.5%

3 0
3 years ago
Which property of water makes it helpful to use in car radiators?
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The correct answer is<span> C) Water takes long to heat and cool down than other liquids.

It doesn't climb up the sides of a tube any more than other solutions do, and being a universal solvent has nothing to do with radiators. It does however take a long time to heat and cool down since you don't have a 100+ celsius burner to heat it up in an instant.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Fluorine gas and water vapor react to form hydrogen fluoride gas and oxygen. What volume of hydrogen fluoride would be produced
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

Hi, the question is incomplete. However, the question is about the calculation of volume of a product when the volume of one of the reactants is provided.

9.587 cm^3

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the chemical reaction is shown below:

2F_{2(g)} + 2H_{2}O_{(g)} ⇒4HF_{(g)} + O_{2(g)}

In the chemical reaction above, 2 moles of water produced 4 moles of hydrogen fluoride. If 4.8 cm^3 of water were consumed, we can calculated the volume of hydrogen fluoride that would be produced as follow:

Using STP, 1 mole of gas has a volume of 22.4 L

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since 2 moles of water produced 4 moles of hydrogen fluoride, therefore, 2.14*10^-4 would produced 2*2.14*10^-4 = 4.28*10^-4 moles

we can convert the moles to L by multiplying with 22.4

volume of hydrogen fluoride = 4.28*10^-4 * 22.4 = 0.009587 L = 9.587 cm^3

5 0
4 years ago
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