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Sliva [168]
3 years ago
13

5. An element whose highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel contain electrons

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mumz [18]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

                    Transition Element

Explanation:

                     Transition elements are defined as those elements which can form at least one stable ion and has partially filled d-orbitals. They are also characterized by forming complex compounds and having different oxidation states for a single metal element.

                      Transition metals are present between the metals and the non metals in the periodic table occupying groups from 3 to 12. There general electronic configuration is as follow,

                                                   (n-1)d ¹⁻¹⁰ns ¹⁻²

The general configuration shows that for a given metal, the d sublevel will be in lower energy level as compared to corresponding s sublevel. For example,

Scandium is present in fourth period hence, its s sublevel is present in 4rth energy level so its d sublevel will be present in 3rd energy level respectively.

Hence, we can conclude that for transition metals the electron are present in highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel .

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the reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to produce ammonia is described by the following equilibrium reaction. 3h2 n2↽−−⇀2nh3
eimsori [14]

N₂, H₂, NH₃ are present in the reaction mixture when equilibrium has been obtained.

Balanced chemical reaction: 3H₂ + N₂ ⇄ 2NH₃

Hydrogen (H₂ ) and nitrogen (N₂) are reactants.

Ammonia (NH₃) is product of the reaction.

Reaction goes in both direction, both reactants and product are present.

The amount of substance of reactants and products of reaction do not change when chemical reaction is in chemical equilibrium.

In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which not change with time.

Speed of direct and irreversible chemical reaction are equal.

More about equilibrium: brainly.com/question/25651917

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4 0
1 year ago
How many moles of SO2 will be produced from 11.5 moles of O2?
pshichka [43]

Explanation:

Respuesta: La masa atómica del carbono (C) es 12 g/mol; para el oxígeno (O) es de 16 g/mol. Esto significa que 6.022 x 1023 átomos de carbono pesan 12 gramos. Según esto, el peso molecular del CO2 es: 12 g/mol [C] + 2 x 16 g/mol [O2] = 44 g/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Imagine you need to explain to a friend how to convert a value on a food label to one that is measured in grams. Assume the pack
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

453.592 grams

Explanation:

Given

Mass = 1 lb

Required.

Convert to grams using dimensional analysis

Represent 1 lb with x g

In unit conversion, we have that.

1 lb = 453.592 g

So:

Getting the equivalent of lb in g, we have:

x g = 1 lb * (453.592 g/ 1 lb)

x g = 1 * 453.592 g

x g = 453.592 grams

Hence:

The equivalent of 1 lb in grams is 453.592 grams

4 0
3 years ago
Margret claimed that she needed 5.45 moles of Potassium Chloride, KCl to complete her experiment. How many grams of KCl does she
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Answer:

loiuygfcx

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Fill in the blanks: Most metals have
victus00 [196]

Answer:

Most metals have <u>luster</u> which means they <u>reflect</u> light

Explanation:

When light, which is made up of energetic photons, comes in contact with the surface of a metal, it is absorbed due to the corresponding energy gaps present between the metal orbital. The absorbed photons results in the raising of the energy levels of electrons within an atom of the metal which later drop back to a lower energy level and re-emit the photons which can now be observed as the metallic luster.

4 0
3 years ago
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