Question

A parallelogram has coordinates A(1, 1), B(5, 4), C(7, 1), and D(3, -2). What are the coordinates of parallelogram A′B′C′D′ after a 180° rotation about the origin and a translation 5 units to the right and 1 unit down? I need Help

Answer 1

Hey there! I'm happy to help!

First, we need to rotate our points 180° about the origin. To find the coordinates after such a rotation, we simply find the negative version of each number in the ordered pair, which can be written as (x,y)⇒(-x,-y).

Let's convert this below

A: (1,1)⇒(-1,-1)

B: (5,4)⇒(-5,-4)

C: (7,1)⇒(-7,-1)

D: (3,-2)⇒(-3,2)

Now, we need to translate these new points five units to the right and one unit down. This means we will add 5 to our x-value and subtract 1 from our y-value. This will look like (x,y)⇒(x+5,y-1). Let's do this below.

A: (-1,-1)⇒(4,-2)

B: (-5,-4)⇒(0,-5)

C: (-7,-1)⇒(-2,-2)

D: (-3,2)⇒(2,1)

Therefore, this new parallelogram has coordinates of A'(4,-2), B'(0,-5), C'(-2,-2), and D'(2,1)

Now you know how to find the coordinates of translated figures! Have a wonderful day! :D