Answer:
Sum of the sequence (Sn) = 33,859
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Sequence = 685+678+671+664+...+6
Find:
Sum of the sequence (Sn)
Computation:
a = 685
d = 678 - 985 = -7
an = 6
an = a+(n-1)d
6 = 685+(n-1)(-7)
-679 = (n-1)(-7)
97 = n-1
n = 98
So,
Sum of the sequence (Sn) = (n/2)[a+an]
Sum of the sequence (Sn) = (98/2)[685+6]
Sum of the sequence (Sn) = (49)(691)
Sum of the sequence (Sn) = 33,859
Answer:
The dimensions that minimize the cost of materials for the cylinders have radii of about 3.628 cm and heights of about 7.256 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
A cylindrical can holds 300 cubic centimeters, and we want to find the dimensions that minimize the cost for materials: that is, the dimensions that minimize the surface area.
Recall that the volume for a cylinder is given by:

Substitute:

Solve for <em>h: </em>

Recall that the surface area of a cylinder is given by:

We want to minimize this equation. To do so, we can find its critical points, since extrema (minima and maxima) occur at critical points.
First, substitute for <em>h</em>.

Find its derivative:

Solve for its zero(s):
![\displaystyle \begin{aligned} (0) &= 4\pi r - \frac{600}{r^2} \\ \\ 4\pi r - \frac{600}{r^2} &= 0 \\ \\ 4\pi r^3 - 600 &= 0 \\ \\ \pi r^3 &= 150 \\ \\ r &= \sqrt[3]{\frac{150}{\pi}} \approx 3.628\text{ cm}\end{aligned}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cbegin%7Baligned%7D%20%280%29%20%26%3D%204%5Cpi%20r%20%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B600%7D%7Br%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%204%5Cpi%20r%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B600%7D%7Br%5E2%7D%20%26%3D%200%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%204%5Cpi%20r%5E3%20-%20600%20%26%3D%200%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%5Cpi%20r%5E3%20%26%3D%20150%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20r%20%26%3D%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7B150%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%7D%20%5Capprox%203.628%5Ctext%7B%20cm%7D%5Cend%7Baligned%7D)
Hence, the radius that minimizes the surface area will be about 3.628 centimeters.
Then the height will be:
![\displaystyle \begin{aligned} h&= \frac{300}{\pi\left( \sqrt[3]{\dfrac{150}{\pi}}\right)^2} \\ \\ &= \frac{60}{\pi \sqrt[3]{\dfrac{180}{\pi^2}}}\approx 7.25 6\text{ cm} \end{aligned}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%20%5Cbegin%7Baligned%7D%20h%26%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B300%7D%7B%5Cpi%5Cleft%28%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cdfrac%7B150%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%7D%5Cright%29%5E2%7D%20%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%26%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B60%7D%7B%5Cpi%20%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cdfrac%7B180%7D%7B%5Cpi%5E2%7D%7D%7D%5Capprox%207.25%206%5Ctext%7B%20cm%7D%20%20%20%5Cend%7Baligned%7D)
In conclusion, the dimensions that minimize the cost of materials for the cylinders have radii of about 3.628 cm and heights of about 7.256 cm.

<u>First Train:</u>
Time taken = 9 hours (2pm to 11pm)
Let the speed be x
Distance = Time x Speed = 9x
<u>Second Train:</u>
Time taken = 5 hours (6pm to 11pm)
Speed = x + 48
Distance = Time x Speed = 5(x + 48)
Since both the distance they traveled are the same, we equate the distance to solve for x.
<u>Solve for x:</u>
9x = 5(x + 48)
9x = 5x + 240
4x = 240
x = 60
<u>Find the speed:</u>
x = 60 mph
x + 48= 108 mph
Answer: The spend of the two trains are 60 mph and 108 mph.
Answer:
205/6
Step-by-step explanation:
The question simply asks us to plug in 45 minutes into the given equation. In the graph, we see that y-axis is defined to be time. Therefore we set y=45 and solve for x.
45=-6/5x+86
-41=-6/5x (subtract 86 from both sides)
-41*(-5)=-6/5x*(-5) (multiply both sides by -5)
205=6x (divide both sides by 6)
205/6=x