Answer: A) greater rights for common people.
Rousseau argued for a democratic government to rule developed countries. He claimed that the government was in place only through an implicit social contract between the people and the government. This contract ensured that the needs of the people for safety and resources were fulfilled in exchange for the loss of some of their liberties.
However, he argued that in most systems, this contract was broken, because the government was not fulfilling its side of the bargain. According to Rousseau, the power and sovereignty of the country laid with the common people. Therefore, the fulfillment of their common needs and desires (the common will) was the main goal of the state.
Answer:
Conventional Morality
Explanation:
Kohlberg explained 3 level of moral development which includes: pre-conventional morality, conventional morality, and post-conventional morality.
In the given example, Gene is trying to maintain the social norms by obeying the law which is essential for the well-being of the society. So, it will fall under conventional morality which talks about the social norms and law, by obeying the rule to avoid guilt.
Answer:
Joseph Jenkins Roberts
Explanation:
Joseph Jenkins Roberts (1809–1876), a wealthy Monrovia merchant who had emigrated in 1829 from Petersburg, Virginia, became the first black ACS governor of Liberia in 1841. In 1848, he was elected the first president of an independent Liberia.