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Nuetrik [128]
3 years ago
14

Mai is filling her fish tank. Water flows into the tank at a constant rate. Complete the table and answer the question below.

Mathematics
1 answer:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

r = 1.6

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

x   -----   y

0.5. --- 0.8

1. --- 1.6

3.--- 4.8

25. --- 40

Required

Determine the constant of proportionality

This can be calculated using the following formula:

y = rx ; Where r is the constant of proportionality;

Solve for r

r = \frac{y}{x}

When x = 0.5; y = 0.8

r = \frac{0.8}{0.5}

r = 1.6

When x =  1; y =1.6

r = \frac{1.6}{1}

r = 1.6

When x =  3; y = 4.8

r = \frac{4.8}{3}

r = 1.6

When x =  25; y = 40

r = \frac{40}{25}

r = 1.6

Notice that the value of r is constant throughout;

Hence:

r = 1.6

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|1/2b-8|=|1/4b-1|<br> b=____ and ____
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Answer:

  b = 12 and 28

Step-by-step explanation:

The absolute value equation |1/2b-8| = |1/4b-1| resolves to a piecewise linear function with three pieces. There are two solutions.

<h3>Domains</h3>

The absolute value function on the left has a turning point where its value is zero:

  1/2b -8 = 0

  b -16 = 0

  b = 16

The absolute value function on the right has a turning point where its value is zero:

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  b -4 = 0

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For b > 16, both absolute value functions are identity functions. In this domain, the equation is ...

  1/2b -8 = 1/4b -1

For 4 < b < 16, the function on the left negates its argument, so the equation in this domain is ...

  -(1/2b -8) = 1/4b -1

For b < 4, both functions negate their arguments, so the equation in this domain is ...

  -(1/2b -8) = -(1/4b -1)

For the purpose of finding the value of b, this is effectively identical to the equation for b > 16. (The value of b does not change if we multiply both sides of the equation by -1.)

<h3>Solutions</h3>

<u>Domain b < 4 ∪ 16 < b</u>

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This solution is in the domain of the equation, so is one of the solutions to the original equation.

<u>Domain 4 < b < 16</u>

  -(1/2b -8) = 1/4b -1 . . . . equation in this domain

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This solution is in the domain of the equation, so is the other solution to the original equation.

<h3>Graph</h3>

For the purposes of the graph, we have define the function g(b) to be the difference of the two absolute value functions. The solutions are found where g(x) = 0, the x-intercepts. The graph shows those to be ...

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__

<em>Additional comment</em>

Defining g(b) = |1/2b-8| -|1/4b-1|, we can rewrite it as ...

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Then the solutions are the values of b that make g(b) = 0.

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