Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The point-slope form of a line is given by:
Where
(x_1,y_1) is the coordinate pair (any of the points given)
m is the slope. The ratio of change in y coordinates by x coordinates
Let's calculate the slope:
Now, it is given "y - 4", so y_1 is 4, so they are using the coordinate pair (7,4). So we can say x_1 = 7
Now we have all the values, lets write the equation:
This is the point-slope form.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line is y = mx + b
Where:
First, let's find what m is, the slope of the line.
Let's call the first point you gave, (-3,1), point #1, so the x and y numbers given will be called x1 and y1.
Also, let's call the second point you gave, (2,-1), point #2, so the x and y numbers here will be called x2 and y2.
Now, just plug the numbers into the formula for m above, like this:
So, we have the first piece to finding the equation of this line, and we can fill it into y=mx+b like this:
Now, what about b, the y-intercept?
To find b, think about what your (x,y) points mean:
Now, look at our line's equation so far: .
is what we want, the -
is already set and x and y are just two 'free variables' sitting there. We can plug anything we want in for x and y here, but we want the equation for the line that specfically passes through the two points (-3,1) and (2,-1).
So, why not plug in for x and y from one of our (x,y) points that we know the line passes through? This will allow us to solve for b for the particular line that passes through the two points you gave!
You can use either (x,y) point you want. The answer will be the same:
See! In both cases, we got the same value for b. And this completes our problem.
The equation of the line that passes through the points (-3,1) and (2,-1) is