Answer:
The merit system, in which bureaucrats are hired and promoted based on their skills rather than their political connections, has enhanced the effectiveness of the bureaucracy.
Explanation:
It allowed them to travel at a decent price, possibly to an area with better job opportunities.
Answer:
Cognitive dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive dissonance: In psychology, the term cognitive dissonance is referred to as the phenomenon in which an individual feels discomfort due to the mismatch between his or her beliefs and behavior or when he or she encounters a piece of new information.
In other words, it involves conflicting beliefs, behaviors, or attitudes that an individual holds.
Factors that lead to cognitive dissonance include personal cognitions, disparity between belief and conflicting thoughts, etc.
In the question above, the statement signifies the concept of cognitive dissonance.
The answer is A.) Factories were dirty, hot, and poorly ventilated and work days were 12-16 hours long with a six day week.
