Cash balance plan is a retirement plan where workers are credited with a part of their pay annually and a predetermined rate of interest.
<h3><u>What is a Cash balance Plan?</u></h3>
A defined-benefit pension plan with a lifetime annuity option is referred to as a "cash balance pension plan."
<h3><u>What are some features of Cash balance plans?</u></h3>
- Based on defined-benefit needs, the financing caps, funding requirements, and investment risk are established.
- Like a defined-contribution plan, this type of plan is managed on an individual account basis.
- The advantage of these programs is that age-based contribution caps are available.
- Pretax contributions enable those 60 and older to save significantly more money each year than younger people.
You can learn more about defined pension plans work using the following link:
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Answer:
1. False. The peak of 86 MILLION occurred in the year of 1996 and not in 2001 as per the reports of food and agricultural organisation of UN.
2. True. The given statement is correct from the source.
3. False. As per the research conducted on the basis of catch reconstruction, the catches have been declining due top several reasons.
4. The last statement is totally correct as verified by the source mentioned.
This is true because you have to know what the other person is talking about. ;)
Answer:
Because the government can use her sovereign power to both mitigate negative externalities as well as encourage positive externalities.
Explanation:
A positive externality occurs when the transaction between a producer and end user benefits a third party that did not take art in the process.
A very Good example is Education. There is a third party benefit to the society when we have more educated citizens.
A negative externality happens when the business transaction between a manufacturer and consumer affects a third party adversely. a typical example is cigarettes. When cigarettes is consumed by the end user, the smoke can affect the health of a third party that was not part of the initial transaction.
To deal with both positive and negative externalities, government intervention is very crucial.
Government encourages positive externalities like education by subsidizing the cost of attending a school. They also enact laws that make basic education compulsory.
In the case of negative externalities, Government can intervene with a ban on producing harmful goods and also set a legislation about smoking in public laces to mitigate the health complications caused by third party inhalation.