Answer:
The geosphere or geosphere is the internal and solid part of the Earth that is composed of three concentric layers called crust, mantle and nucleus. Without the geosphere, human beings cannot live on the planet, since there is no solid ground. In the Earth's geosphere are rocks, minerals, magma, sand and mountains.
This layer interacts with the other layers of the earth system, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere, and is in a state of constant motion; Sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic rocks within the Earth's geosphere undergo continuous recycling.
It is said that the Earth formed about 4.6 billion years ago from the collision of meteoric debris that created the solar system. Due to the constant collisions during its formation, the initial temperature of the planet was extremely high; It was all molten matter.
But during the next phase of Earth's formation there was a cooling, and with it, the differentiation of the Earth's layers. Dense materials sank in the center, forming a core rich in iron and nickel. The lighter magma rose to the surface, forming the thickest layer of the Earth called the mantle.
Eventually, the outermost magma cooled to form the thin layer we call Earth's crust.
Speciation is the process by which new species form. It occurs when groups in a species become reproductively isolated and diverge. In allopatric speciation, groups from an ancestral population evolve into separate species due to a period of geographical separation.
<u>Answer:</u> A. Carbohydrate
<em>When green sea turtles eat algae they are getting carbohydrates from it.
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Different sea turtles have different diets. Some are omnivores while some are herbivores. Green sea turtles belong to the group of herbivorous sea turtles.
<em>The diet of hatchlings is different from that of the adults. Hatchlings are omnivorous and feed on mollusks and crustaceans.</em> The adult sea turtles have to scrape off algae from rock surfaces and hence has a beak shaped like the teeth of a saw.
<em>Other type of sea turtles are loggerheads and leatherbacks that mainly feed on sponges and jellyfish respectively
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Answer:
A) exergonic; protons; glycolysis
Explanation:
The synthesis of ATP from ADP and Pi is an exergonic reaction. In mitochondria, ATP synthesis is driven by the flow of proton down a concentration gradient established by glycolysis.
