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Sonbull [250]
3 years ago
11

Lisa Company uses the periodic inventory system and had 100 units in beginning inventory at a total cost of $10,000. The company

purchased 200 units at a total cost of $26,000. At the end of the year, Lisa had 80 units in ending inventory.
Required:

a) Compute the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average-cost. (Round average-cost per unit and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.)
Business
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

FIFO $10,400

LIFO $8,000

AVERAGE COST $9,600

Explanation:

Lisa Company

(1) FIFO

Purchases during the period:

100 units at $100 = $10,000

200 units at $130 = $26,000

Units sold during the period = 220

Cost of units sold

=100*$100+120*130=$25,600

Value of ending inventory

=10,000+26,000-25,600

=$10,400

(2) LIFO

Purchases during the period:

100 units at $100 = $10,000

200 units at $130 = $26,000

Units sold during the period = 220

Cost of units sold

=20*$100+200*130=$28,000

Value of ending inventory

=10,000+26,000-28,000

=$8,000

(3) average-cost

Purchases during the period:

100 units at $100 = $10,000

200 units at $130 = $26,000

average cost per unit

=(10,000+26,000)/300

=$120 per unit

Units sold during the period = 220

Cost of units sold

=220 * $120

=$26,400

Value of ending inventory

=36,000-26,400

=$9,600

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The Preparation of balance sheet is prepared below:-

                                    Squirrel Tree Services

                                        Balance Sheet

                              For the year ended 31st December

Assets                        Amount              Liabilities                 Amount

Cash                             $8,300            Accounts payable    $11,500

Supplies                       $2,400            Salary payable         $4,100

Prepaid insurance       $4,100            Notes payable          $26,000

Building                        $78,000

                                                            Total liabilities         $41,600

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                                                            Retained earning    $11,200

                                                            Total stockholder

                                                                 equity                  $51,200

                                                            Total liabilities and

<u>Total assets              $92,800          stockholder equity   $92,800</u>

B. The preparation of cash flows is shown below:-

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                                        Cash flow

                              For the year ended 31st December

Particulars                                                                         Amount

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Cash outflow for salaries                         ($40,000)

Cash outflow for supplies                        ($22,000)

Net cash flow from operating activities                         $34,000

Cash flow from investing activities

Sale of investment                                  $35,800

Purchase of building                               ($98,000)

Net cash flow from investing activities                         ($62,200)

Cash flow from financing activities

Borrow from bank                                  $38,000

Dividends                                                ($15,500)

Net cash flow financing activities                                  $22,500

Net increase in cash                                                       ($5,700)

Beginning cash of the year                                            $15,200

Ending cash of the year                                                 $9,500

Working note

we deduct the cash inflow from cash outflow and add cash to reach the beginning cash of the year.

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