Answer:
C. VL = VU + PV(Tax Shield) - PV(CFD)
Explanation:
The static trade off theory is a theory of capital structure in corporate finance, first proposed by Alan Kraus and Robert H. Litzenberger. The theory emphasizes the trade-offs between the tax benefits of increasing leverage and the cost of bankruptcy associated with higher leverage. The <u>answer is C</u> as we know relative to the unleveraged firm, leverage provides both costs and benefits. The benefits are the tax shields provided by debt.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation  
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Learning. 
Explanation:
In this scenario, the managers in Julio's company sponsor monthly brainstorming sessions and reward employees with gift cards and recognition when an out-of-the box idea leads to organizational improvements.
Hence, Julio's company is an example of a learning organization.
A learning organization is one which is typically characterized by creating an enabling environment for growth, training, and development of its employees. This opportunity and incentives help employees to engage in critical and creative thinking, research, and development. Consequently, employees would become more confident, brilliant, intelligent, knowledgeable and professionals in their assigned positions or roles, thus helping the organization to achieve its aim, goals and objectives.
<em>In a nutshell, this ultimately implies that it's very important and necessary that organizations sponsor brainstorming sessions and reward employees awesomely, when an out-of-the box idea leads to organizational improvements.</em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Here are the answers in order: <span>Positive, normative, positive
Positive analysis usually used to find the most efficient way to solve a problem regarding the cost (sometimes it even involve something harsh and unethical)
Normative analysis refers to what should've been done after considering ethical value
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I think the answer would be B
correct me if i am wrong