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malfutka [58]
3 years ago
12

Leon uses a pressure gauge to measure the air pressure in one of his car tires. The gauge shows that the pressure is 220 kilopas

cals. The temperature is 297 K, and the outdoor air is at standard pressure. If the tire contains 4.8 moles of air, what is the volume of the tire?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Snezhnost [94]3 years ago
4 0

The volume of the tire is 37 L.

Leon is measuring the <em>gauge pressure</em>. The <em>actual pressur</em>e is gauge pressure plus atmospheric pressure.

Standard atmospheric pressure is 1 bar = 100 kPa, so

<em>p</em> = (220 + 100) kPa = 320 kPa

<em>pV = nRT </em>

<em>V</em> = (<em>nRT</em>)/<em>p</em> = (4.8 mol × 8.314 kPa·L·K⁻¹mol⁻¹ × 297 K)/320 kPa = 37 L  

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The less metallic an element is, the ____ it displays the properties of metals such as conductivity, malleability, and ductility
sattari [20]

Answer:

A)less

Explanation:

This is because obviously if it's less metallic then it won't have similar traits to metals as well, there's less metal.

4 0
3 years ago
What is 2H2 + O2 2H2O in oxidation form and in reduction form?
Eva8 [605]

In the reaction of water, 2H2 is oxidized to form 2H2O by gaining oxygen atom which shows that 2H2 is reducing agent as it undergoes oxidation.

<h3>What is reducing agent?</h3>

A reducing agent is a type of chemical that "donates" an electron to another atom that needs an electron. This type of reaction in which loss of electron occurs is called reduction reaction.

So we can conclude that 2H2 is oxidized to form 2H2O by gaining oxygen atom which shows that 2H2 is reducing agent as it undergoes oxidation.

Learn more about reduction here: brainly.com/question/3457976

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
Stoichiometry is best defined as the
Oxana [17]

Stoichiometry is “quantitative relationship” among the “reactants” and the “products” in a “chemical reaction”.

<u>Explanation</u>:  

In stoichiometry “stoicheion” means element and “metron” means measure in Greek. The stoichiometric calculation depends upon “stoichiometric coefficients” in a “chemical equation” which can be explained as the “number of moles” of each substance (reactants or products). Stoichiometric calculation is done as follows:

For example reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to form ammonia as

\mathrm{N}_{2}(\mathrm{g})+3 \mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{g})

Here stoichiometric coefficients show that “one molecule of nitrogen” reacts with “three molecules of hydrogen” to form “two molecules of ammonia”. Multiplying Avogadro number 6.022 \times 10^{23} to no of molecules in equation:

\text { For } \mathrm{N}_{2}: 1 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=1 \mathrm{mol}

\text { For } 3 \mathrm{H}_{2}: 3 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=3 \mathrm{mol}

\text { For } 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}: 2 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}=2 \mathrm{mol}

Taking molar masses into consideration:  

\text { For } \mathrm{N}_{2}: 1 \times 28.0=28.0 \mathrm{gm}

\text { For } 3 \mathrm{H}_{2}: 3 \times 2=6.0 \mathrm{gm}

\text { For } 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}: 2 \times 17=34 \mathrm{gm}

Hence balanced equation gives stoichiometric coefficients which gives proportion by moles.

8 0
3 years ago
Iron(II) is available to bond with chloride ion. How many of each type of ion will bond to form an ionic compound?
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

D) 1 iron(II), 2 chloride

Explanation:

Iron II chloride is the compound; FeCl2. It is formed as follows, ionically;

Fe^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) -----> FeCl2

The formation of one mole of FeCl2 involves the reaction one mole of iron and two moles of chloride ions. This means that in FeCl2, the ratio of iron to chlorine is 1:2 as seen above.

Therefore there is one iron II ion and two chloride ions in each mole of iron II chloride, hence the answer.

7 0
4 years ago
How many moles of O₂ are needed to burn 2.5 moles of CH₃OH?
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

3.75 moles

Explanation:

The chemical equation is 2CH₃OH + 3O₂ -> 2CO₂ + 4H₂O

2 moles of CH₃OH are burned by 3 moles of O₂

For 2.5 moles of CH₃OH are burned by x moles of O₂

Let's solve for x :

2*x=2.5*3 => 2*x=7.5 => x=3.75 moles of O₂ are needed to burn 2.5 moles of CH₃OH

5 0
3 years ago
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