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11111nata11111 [884]
3 years ago
5

Positive electric charge Q is distributed uniformly along a thin rod of length 2a. The rod lies along the x-axis between x = -a

and x = +a (fig. 23.27). Calculate how much work you must do to bring a positive point charge q from infinity to the point x = +L on the x-axis, where:L> a.
Physics
1 answer:
Semmy [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

kQq(ln(L+2a/L+a))/2a

Explanation:

This question is a example of potential difference calculation.

firstly we have to calculate the potential at point +L which we can find by integration.

steps for finding it

Firstly take a small section of dx length on road of charge (Qdx/2a) which is at x distance from the point +L.

Then find dv due to that using v=kq1/r formula

So required function will be dv=kQdx/(2a*x) we will integrate on both side with limit x=L+2a to x=L+a.

Then multiply v by charge which we will be carrying from infinity to that point.

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An ordinary egg can be approximated as a 5.5-cm diameter sphere. The egg is initially at a uniform temperature of 8°C and is dro
kupik [55]

Answer:

a) Q_{in} = 13.742\,kW, b) \Delta S = 370.15\,\frac{kJ}{K}

Explanation:

a) The heat transfered to the egg is computed by the First Law of Thermodynamics:

Q_{in} +U_{sys,1} - U_{sys,2} = 0

Q_{in} = U_{sys,2} - U_{sys,1}

Q_{in} = \rho_{egg}\cdot \left(\frac{4\pi}{3}\cdot r^{3}\right)\cdot c \cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})

Q_{in} = \left(1020\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}\right)\cdot \left(\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\cdot (0.025\,m)^{3}\cdot \left(3.32\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\textdegree}C} \right)\cdot (70\,^{\textdegree}C - 8\,^{\textdegree}C)

Q_{in} = 13.742\,kW

b) The amount of entropy generation is determined by the Second Law of Thermodynamics:

\Delta S = \frac{Q_{in}}{T_{in}}

\Delta S = \frac{13.742\,kJ}{370.15\,K}

\Delta S = 370.15\,\frac{kJ}{K}

3 0
3 years ago
pumili Ng dalawang teoryang napag aralan gumawa Ng Venn diagram na nag papakita Ng pag kakatulad at pagkaiba Ng mga ito​
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
Is it easier to open a bottle cap by gripping it with a towel. Why ?
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

Yes

Explanaton:

He made you get grip

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A point charge A of charge +4micro coloumb and another B of -1 micro coloumb are placed at a distance in air 1m apart then the d
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

A point charge is placed between two charges

Q1 = 4 μC

Q2 = -1 μC

Distance between the two charges is 1m

We want to find the point when the electric field will be zero.

Electric field can be calculated using

E = kQ/r²

Let the point charge be at a distance x from the first charge Q1, then, it will be at 1 -x from the second charge.

Then, the magnitude of the electric at point x is zero.

E = kQ1 / r² + kQ2 / r²

0 = kQ1 / x²  - kQ2 / (1-x)²

kQ1 / x² = kQ2 / (1-x)²

Divide through by k

Q1 / x² = Q2 / (1-x)²

4μ / x² = 1μ / (1 - x)²

Divide through by μ

4 / x² = 1 / (1-x)²

Cross multiply

4(1-x)² = x²

4(1-2x+x²) = x²

4 - 8x + 4x² = x²

4x² - 8x + 4 - x² = 0

3x² - 8x + 4 = 0

Check attachment for solution of quadratic equation

We found that,

x = 2m or x = ⅔m

So, the electric field will be zero if placed ⅔m from point charge A, OR ⅓m from point charge B.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the gravity force between two stars with mass of 5,000,000 kg and 1,000,000 kg if the distance between them is 100 m
Luda [366]

Answer:

0.0334N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

M1  = 5 x 10⁶kg

M2  = 1 x 10⁶kg

Distance  = 100m

Unknown:

Gravitational force  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the Newton's law of universal gravitation.

     Fg  = \frac{G m1 m2}{r^{2} }  

G is the universal gravitation constant

m is the mass

r is the distance

         Fg  = \frac{6.67 x 10^{-11} x 5 x 10^{6}  x 1 x 10^{6} }{100^{2} }   = 0.0334N

8 0
3 years ago
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